Marshall v. State, 99-1376.

CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals
Writing for the CourtDELL and GUNTHER, JJ., concur.
CitationMarshall v. State, 747 So. 2d 1045 (Fla. App. 2000)
Decision Date05 January 2000
Docket NumberNo. 99-1376.,99-1376.
PartiesKarl F. MARSHALL, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Anthony Calvello, Assistant Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Frank J. Ingrassia, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.

WARNER, C.J.

At his trial for aggravated assault with a firearm, appellant, who claimed self-defense, withdrew his request for an instruction on justifiable use of deadly force after the trial court agreed to give the instruction on justifiable use of non-deadly force. Because the state argued that the force, which involved the use of a gun, was deadly, the trial court gave both defense instructions. Appellant was convicted of improper exhibition of a dangerous weapon, a lesser included charge, but appeals claiming that the trial court erred in giving the instruction on justifiable use of deadly force. Because it is for the jury to determine whether the force involved was deadly or non-deadly, we affirm the trial court's determination to give both charges. See Garramone v. State, 636 So.2d 869, 871 (Fla. 4th DCA 1994); Cooper v. State, 573 So.2d 74, 76 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990). Moreover, "[t]he state, like the defendant, is entitled to all applicable jury...

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5 cases
  • Mathews v. State, 1D00-1735.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 27, 2001
    ...jury should be allowed to decide the question. See Stewart v. State, 672 So.2d 865, 868 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996); see also Marshall v. State, 747 So.2d 1045 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000). Only a firearm's discharge has been held to be deadly force as a matter of law. See Williams v. State, 727 So.2d 1062, ......
  • Carter v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 5, 2013
    ...as a matter of law.” Id. (citation omitted). This case is factually more similar to the situation we addressed in Marshall v. State, 747 So.2d 1045 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000). There, the defendant was charged with aggravated assault with a firearm. Claiming self-defense at trial, the defendant wit......
  • Matthews v. State, 00-1735
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 27, 2001
    ...law, the jury should be allowed to decide the question. See Stewart v. State, 672 So. 2d 865, 868 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996); see also Marshall v. State, 747 So. 2d 1045 (Fla. 4 th 2000). Only a firearm's discharge has been held to be deadly force as a matter of law. See Williams v. State, 727 So. ......
  • Brown v. State, 5D11–3723.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 17, 2013
    ...So.2d 1137, 1140 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). In some instances, the giving of both instructions is warranted. See, e.g., Marshall v. State, 747 So.2d 1045, 1045–46 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) (affirming trial court's decision to give both deadly and non-deadly force instructions in case involving aggravat......
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