Maynard v. Brown

CourtMichigan Supreme Court
Writing for the CourtMARSTON, J.
CitationMaynard v. Brown, 41 Mich. 298, 2 N.W. 30 (Mich. 1879)
Decision Date01 July 1879
PartiesMATHEW H. MAYNARD v. JACOB BROWN.

Contract in which there is no mutuality will not be specifically enforced.

Appeal from Marquette circuit court.

MARSTON J.

Maynard filed his bill of exceptions to enforce payment of a mere money demand under a written agreement relating to lands void, under the statute of frauds, because not signed by the party by whom the sale was to be made. Section 4694; Abel v. Munson, 18 Mich. 312; Cook v. Bell, Id. 393.

There are many reasons against, and none in favor of, granting the relief sought. The contract was void, and a reference to the circumstances which gave rise to it shows it to be destitute of all equities. The contract, even if valid was so drawn that it was optional with the complainant to retain the property or convey it. If, within the period fixed, one year from the date thereof, the property had become much more valuable, it is quite evident defendant would not have been called upon to take it. The defendant had no voice in the matter, except to pay the agreed price and take the property, in case complainant considered it for his interests to so demand. There was not, therefore, that mutuality in this agreement which a court of equity considers so essential in a suit for specific performance. ...

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