McInnis v. Hyatt Legal Clinics

Decision Date18 April 1984
Docket NumberNo. 83-449,83-449
Citation10 Ohio St.3d 112,10 OBR 437,461 N.E.2d 1295
Parties, 10 O.B.R. 437 McINNIS, Appellee, v. HYATT LEGAL CLINICS et al., Appellants.
CourtOhio Supreme Court

Donald C. Williams, Cleveland, for appellee.

Gallagher, Sharp, Fulton & Norman, Burt J. Fulton and Thomas E. Dover, Cleveland, for appellants.

PER CURIAM.

Appellants argue that an attorney cannot commit legal malpractice when he complies with the notice provision of R.C. 3105.06, which pertains to service by publication.

An attorney may not be held liable for malpractice in doing that which the law requires in obtaining service of process. However, he is liable for effecting publication of appellee's pending divorce, which was contrary to the specific instructions of his client and the written assurance. This is especially vital where there was no further discussion with the client about the publication. As the court of appeals correctly stated, "[w]hen the defendant attorney elected to cause publication notice of the pendency of the instant divorce, without notice to his client, he disobeyed the lawful instruction of his client, breached the terms of his employment agreement, and is culpable to the extent of losses following from his breach and acts." (Emphasis sic.)

In this latter regard, we point out that EC 7-8 of the Code of Professional Responsibility provides: "A lawyer should exert his best efforts to insure that decisions of his client are made only after the client has been informed of relevant considerations. * * * [T]he lawyer should always remember that the decision whether to forego legally available objectives or methods * * * is ultimately for the client and not for himself. * * * "

Appellants further contend that there was an absence of expert testimony presented on the issue of malpractice and a cause of action is not set forth without such testimony. Generally, expert testimony would be required in regard to professional standards of performance. However, within the limited claim of unprofessional conduct complained of in the case sub judice, we do not deem such expert testimony to have been necessary. Here, the claimed breach of professional duty is well within the common understanding of the laymen on the jury.

Although the damages flowing from such alleged malpractice would seem to be nominal at best, it is conceivable that a jury, with appropriate instructions from the trial court, could find an amount of damages proximately caused by the attorney's...

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  • Barstow v. Waller, 2004 Ohio 5746 (OH 10/26/2004)
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • 26 Octubre 2004
    ...care, unless the breach is such that it comes within the ordinary knowledge and experience of the jury. McInnis v. Hyatt Legal Clinics (1984), 10 Ohio St.3d 112, 113, 461 N.E.2d 1295; Bloom v. Dieckmann (1983), 11 Ohio App.3d 202, 203, 464 N.E.2d 187. See, also Riley v. Clark (Nov. 10, 1999......
  • In re Dow, Bankruptcy No. 2-88-05047
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Ohio
    • 22 Octubre 1991
    ...caused by the breach. Krahn v. Kinney, 43 Ohio St.3d 103, 105, 538 N.E.2d 1058, 1059 (1989) (citing McInnis v. Hyatt Legal Clinics, 10 Ohio St.3d 112, 461 N.E.2d 1295 (1984); Loveman v. Hamilton, 66 Ohio St.2d 183, 420 N.E.2d 1007 (1981)). If these three elements were present at the time th......
  • Nelson v. Bricker & Eckler LLP (In re D8 2010 Inc.), Case No. 09-35789
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Ohio
    • 6 Abril 2017
    ...also Dimacchia v. Burke, 904 F.2d 36, 1990 U.S. App. Lexis, at *2 (6th Cir. June 7, 1990) (table decision) and McInnis v. Hyatt Legal Clinics, 461 N.E.2d 1295, 1297 (Ohio 1984). An attorney's role as to the client is fiduciary in nature. Tonwe v. Harris-Miles (In re Harris-Miles), 187 B.R. ......
  • Hanick v. Ferrara
    • United States
    • Ohio Court of Appeals
    • 28 Septiembre 2020
    ...the Supreme Court generally requires expert testimony on the professional standards of performance. McInnis v. Hyatt Legal Clinics , 10 Ohio St.3d 112, 113, 461 N.E.2d 1295 (1984) ; Bruni v. Tatsumi , 46 Ohio St.2d 127, 130, 346 N.E.2d 673 (1976). Although not considered malpractice, the Co......
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