McReynolds v. State

Decision Date12 April 1921
Docket Number2 Div. 232
PartiesMcREYNOLDS v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Appeals

Rehearing Denied June 7, 1921

Appeal from Circuit Court, Wilcox County; B.M. Miller, Judge.

Eddie McReynolds was convicted of violating the prohibition law, and he appealed. Reversed and remanded.

R.B. Evins, of Greensboro, for appellant.

Harwell G. Davis, Atty. Gen., and J.F. Thompson, of Centerville, for the State.

SAMFORD, J.

There were two counts in the indictment. The first count charged a violation of the act approved January 25, 1919 (Laws 1919, p. 6), prohibiting distilling, etc., which act changed a misdemeanor into a felony, making the date at which the act went into effect a necessary averment. Howard v. State, 86 So. 172. The second count charged a violation of an act approved September 30, 1919 (Acts 1919, p. 1086). This act created a new crime, by prohibiting the possession of certain articles which theretofore had not constituted an offense. This act did not go into effect until 60 days after its approval, thereby making it become effective November 30, 1919. The indictment in this case was returned into court November 5, 1920, and by its terms charged the commission of the offense, within a period of time from September 30 to November 30, 1919, before the finding of the indictment, during a part of which period, covered by the charge, the act charged in the indictment was not a violation of law.

Under the rule the pleading must be construed most strongly against the pleader. The indictment must cover such period only during which the act charged was a violation of law. Glenn v. State, 158 Ala. 44, 48 So. 505.

The demurrer to the second count of the indictment should have been sustained, and for this error the judgment is reversed, and the cause is remanded.

Reversed and remanded.

On Rehearing.

The application for rehearing is granted. The original opinion is withdrawn, and opinion substituted. The judgment of affirmance is set aside, and judgment reversed, and cause remanded.

To continue reading

Request your trial
9 cases
  • Coker v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 16 Mayo 1922
    ... ... not go into effect until 60 days thereafter. This count ... charged the defendant with an act which was not a crime under ... the law during some period of the time covered by the ... indictment, and was therefore defective. Howard v ... State, 17 Ala. App. 464, 86 So. 172; McReynolds v ... State (Ala. App.) 89 So. 825; Stephen Isbell v ... State (Ala. App.) 90 So. 55. The jury returned a general ... verdict, finding the defendant guilty as charged in the ... indictment, and, the first being a good count, the verdict ... would be referred to that count, in the absence of ... ...
  • Savage v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 21 Junio 1921
    ...State, 17 Ala. App. 464, 86 So. 172; McMullen v. State, 17 Ala. App. 504, 86 So. 175; Bibb v. State, 83 Ala. 84, 3 So. 711; McReynolds v. State (Ala. App.) 89 So. 825. verdict in this case being general will be referred to the first count, which was good, and charged the offense of manufact......
  • Laminack v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 31 Enero 1922
    ... ... period of time during which it was not a violation of law to ... have in possession a still, etc., to be used for the purpose ... of manufacturing liquor. This necessitated an averment as to ... time, in the absence of which the second count is fatally ... defective. McReynolds v. State (Ala. App.) 89 So ... 825; Clark v. State (Ala. App.) 90 So. 16; ... Isbell v. State (Ala. App.) 90 So. 55 ... As to ... the first count a different rule ... [92 So. 506.] ... applies. The manufacture of liquor has been a violation of ... the statute laws of this state ... ...
  • Clark v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 21 Junio 1921
    ...that day. This identical question has been so decided during the present term of this court. Stephen Isbell v. State, 90 So. 55; McReynolds v. State, 89 So. 825. this question is conclusive of this appeal, and for that reason it would appear that nothing further need be said, yet a careful ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT