Mills v. Small, 71-1511.

Decision Date30 August 1971
Docket NumberNo. 71-1511.,71-1511.
Citation446 F.2d 249
PartiesElizabeth MILLS, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. L. K. SMALL, M.D., Defendant-Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit

Elizabeth Mills, in pro. per.

Crosby, Heafey, Roach & May, Oakland, Cal., for defendant-appellee.

Before MERRILL, HUFSTEDLER and TRASK, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

The plaintiff appeals from the district court's dismissal of her in propria persona action charging the defendant with certifying to the Superior Court of Alameda County on July 21, 1954, that he had examined the plaintiff when he had not. The defendant, Dr. Small, was at the time a medical examiner for the Superior Court and acting within the scope of his employment. Plaintiff sought general and exemplary damages.

The district court dismissed upon the grounds that the action was barred by the statute of limitations and that the appellee was immune from liability for the act charged. We affirm.

Although the complaint, filed in October 1970, does not state its basis for federal jurisdiction, we assume it charges a violation of her civil rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. That statute contains no limitation period but resort may be had to the California law. A liability "created by statute" must be brought within three years. Cal.Code Civ.P. § 338(1). As such her action is barred. Donovan v. Reinbold, 433 F.2d 738 (9th Cir. 1970); Smith v. Cremins, 308 F.2d 187 (9th Cir. 1962).

In addition, Dr. Small was acting in a quasi-judicial capacity and was immune from liability for damages under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Burkes v. Callion, 433 F.2d 318 (9th Cir. 1970).

The judgment is affirmed.

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10 cases
  • Randle v. City and County of San Francisco
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • October 16, 1986
    ...with the court. (E.g., Demoran v. Witt (9th cir. 1986) 781 F.2d 155 [probation officer sued concerning presentence report]; Mills v. Small (9th Cir.1971) 446 F.2d 249, cert. den. 404 U.S. 991, 92 S.Ct. 535, 30 L.Ed.2d 543 [medical examiner for court sued for falsely certifying that he had e......
  • Feldman v. Hoffman
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court
    • December 19, 2014
    ...immunity to state and county medical officers and coroners. Lawyer v. Kernodle, 721 F.2d 632, 636 (8th Cir.1983) ; Mills v. Small, 446 F.2d 249 (9th Cir.1971), certiorari denied, 404 U.S. 991, 92 S.Ct. 535, 30 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971) (medical examiner was acting in a quasi-judicial capacity when......
  • Hines v. Board of Ed. of Covington, Ky.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Kentucky
    • July 3, 1980
    ...(10 years). 9 Strung v. Anderson, 452 F.2d 632 (9th Cir. 1971); Bergschneider v. Denver, 446 F.2d 569 (9th Cir. 1971); Mills v. Small, 446 F.2d 249 (9th Cir. 1971); Mason v. Schaub, 564 F.2d 308 (9th Cir. 1977). Apparently, the other circuits follow much the same approach to the problem as ......
  • Centennial Land and Development Co. v. Medford Tp.
    • United States
    • New Jersey Superior Court
    • January 3, 1979
    ...scheme. Thus, court-appointed deposition officers, Sarelas v. Sheehan, 353 F.2d 5 (7 Cir. 1965), and medical examiners, Mills v. Small, 446 F.2d 249 (9 Cir. 1971), Cert. den. 404 U.S. 991, 92 S.Ct. 535, 30 L.Ed.2d 543 (1971), have been granted immunity. Likewise, probation officers, Burkes ......
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