Miner v. Brackney, No. 82-2267

CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
Writing for the CourtBefore BRIGHT, JOHN R. GIBSON and FAGG; PER CURIAM
Citation719 F.2d 954
PartiesAnthony MINER and Eric Simmons, Appellants, v. Rick BRACKNEY, Appellee.
Docket NumberNo. 82-2267
Decision Date28 October 1983

Page 954

719 F.2d 954
Anthony MINER and Eric Simmons, Appellants,
v.
Rick BRACKNEY, Appellee.
No. 82-2267.
United States Court of Appeals,
Eighth Circuit.
Submitted June 16, 1983.
Decided Oct. 28, 1983.

Page 955

Brian C. Underwood, St. Louis, Mo., for appellants, Anthony Miner and Eric Simmons.

Eugene K. Buckley, Evans & Dixon, St. Louis, Mo., for appellee.

Before BRIGHT, JOHN R. GIBSON and FAGG, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

Anthony Miner and Eric Simmons brought this action under 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1983 claiming Rick Brackney, a police officer in Hillsdale, Missouri, filed a false report which stated that Miner had implicated Simmons in the commission of a robbery. Simmons was subsequently convicted in state court, and was in the process of appealing his conviction when this suit was filed. The district court 1 granted a motion to dismiss the complaint for failure of either appellant to state a claim upon which relief could be granted, additionally declining in Simmons's case to intervene in his state court conviction while it was on appeal in state court. We affirm.

Pro se pleadings are held to a less stringent standard and should not be dismissed unless there is proof "beyond doubt" that the claim is without merit. Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21, 92 S.Ct. 594, 595-96, 30 L.Ed.2d 652 (1972); Woodall v. Foti, 648 F.2d 268, 271 (5th Cir.1981).

Miner's contention that Brackney's report falsely labeled him an informant among his peers is not actionable; claims for defamation and slander are not cognizable under Sec. 1983. Ellingburg v. Lucas, 518 F.2d 1196, 1197 (8th Cir.1975); Morey v. Independent School District, 429 F.2d 428 (8th Cir.1970); Heller v. Roberts, 386 F.2d 832 (2d Cir.1967). The district court correctly stated that "words and intents do not rise to the level of constitutional deprivations." Accord Collins v. Cundy, 603 F.2d 825, 827 (10th Cir.1979) (per curiam); Johnson v. Glick, 481 F.2d 1028, 1032 (2d Cir.1973)

Page 956

cert. denied 414 U.S. 1033, 94 S.Ct. 462, 38 L.Ed.2d 324, Boston v. Stanton, 450 F.Supp. 1049, 1055-56 (W.D.Mo.1978); Jones v. Superintendent, 370 F.Supp. 488, 491 (W.D.Va.1974). Even a liberal interpretation of the complaint reveals an alleged deprivation only of Simmons's constitutional rights, which Miner has no standing to assert. Singleton v. Wulff, 428 U.S. 106, 114, 96 S.Ct. 2868, 2874, 49 L.Ed.2d 826 (1976); Carter v. Romines, 560 F.2d 395 (8th Cir.1977) (per curiam) cert. denied, 436 U.S....

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42 practice notes
  • Bressman v. Farrier, Nos. 89-1186
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • May 30, 1990
    ...We found his due process claim meritorious and rejected the defendants' qualified immunity claim. Id. at 443-47. 18 Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954 (8th Cir.1983) (per curiam), cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984); Franklin v. Webb, 653 F.2d 362 (8th Cir.1981) ......
  • Johnson v. City of Chicago, No. 84 C 4411.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 7th Circuit. United States District Court (Northern District of Illinois)
    • March 22, 1989
    ...Williams v. Hepting, 844 F.2d 138, 144 (3d Cir.) cert. denied, ___ U.S. ___, 109 S.Ct. 135, 102 L.Ed.2d 107 (1988); Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954, 956 (8th Cir.1983) cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984) (per curiam); Parkhurst v. Wyoming, 641 F.2d 775, 777 (1......
  • Offet v. Solem, No. 86-5209
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • July 13, 1987
    ...(1981) and Kelsey v. State of Minnesota, 565 F.2d 503 (8th Cir.1977) (permitting adjudication of damages claims) with Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954 (8th Cir.1983), cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984) and Franklin v. Webb, 653 F.2d 362 (8th Cir.1981) (requiri......
  • Walker v. Rabern, CIV. 14-5095-JLV
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 8th Circuit. United States District Courts. 8th Circuit. District of South Dakota
    • May 13, 2015
    ...see also Goodin v. Hot Springs Police Dep't, No. 13-6050, 2013 WL 5423988, at *3 (W.D. Ark. Sept. 26, 2013) (citing Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954, 955 (8th Cir. 1983) ("[S]lander is not a cognizable claim underPage 9section 1983."); Zierke v. Shelton, No. 4:09CV3104, 2009 WL 2920795, at *......
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42 cases
  • Bressman v. Farrier, Nos. 89-1186
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • May 30, 1990
    ...We found his due process claim meritorious and rejected the defendants' qualified immunity claim. Id. at 443-47. 18 Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954 (8th Cir.1983) (per curiam), cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984); Franklin v. Webb, 653 F.2d 362 (8th Cir.1981) ......
  • Johnson v. City of Chicago, No. 84 C 4411.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 7th Circuit. United States District Court (Northern District of Illinois)
    • March 22, 1989
    ...Williams v. Hepting, 844 F.2d 138, 144 (3d Cir.) cert. denied, ___ U.S. ___, 109 S.Ct. 135, 102 L.Ed.2d 107 (1988); Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954, 956 (8th Cir.1983) cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984) (per curiam); Parkhurst v. Wyoming, 641 F.2d 775, 777 (1......
  • Offet v. Solem, No. 86-5209
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • July 13, 1987
    ...(1981) and Kelsey v. State of Minnesota, 565 F.2d 503 (8th Cir.1977) (permitting adjudication of damages claims) with Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954 (8th Cir.1983), cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1259, 104 S.Ct. 3554, 82 L.Ed.2d 856 (1984) and Franklin v. Webb, 653 F.2d 362 (8th Cir.1981) (requiri......
  • Walker v. Rabern, CIV. 14-5095-JLV
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 8th Circuit. United States District Courts. 8th Circuit. District of South Dakota
    • May 13, 2015
    ...see also Goodin v. Hot Springs Police Dep't, No. 13-6050, 2013 WL 5423988, at *3 (W.D. Ark. Sept. 26, 2013) (citing Miner v. Brackney, 719 F.2d 954, 955 (8th Cir. 1983) ("[S]lander is not a cognizable claim underPage 9section 1983."); Zierke v. Shelton, No. 4:09CV3104, 2009 WL 2920795, at *......
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