MISSISSIPPI CHEMICAL CORPORATION v. United States, Civ. A. No. 877.

Decision Date07 February 1961
Docket NumberCiv. A. No. 877.
Citation197 F. Supp. 490
PartiesMISSISSIPPI CHEMICAL CORPORATION, Plaintiff, v. UNITED STATES of America, Defendant.
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of Mississippi

Satterfield, Shell, Williams & Buford, Yazoo City, Miss., for plaintiff.

Robert E. Hauberg, U. S. Atty., Jackson, Miss., for defendant.

MIZE, Chief Judge.

This cause, coming on to be heard by the consent of the parties hereto, and a joint stipulation of facts having been executed by the parties, and the Court having considered briefs and oral argument by attorneys for the plaintiff and the defendant in open Court and being fully advised in the premises, finds as follows:

Findings of Fact

The Court finds that the facts in this case are as set forth in the joint stipulation of facts which are a part of the record in this cause.

Conclusions of Law

Upon the facts as stipulated in this cause, the Court finds the law applicable thereto to be as follows:

1. That the charter of the plaintiff constitutes a legally enforceable contract between the corporation and its stockholders and stockholder-patrons and that Article V thereof was set up for a valid business purpose, that business has been carried on thereunder and in accordance therewith since the beginning of operation of the corporation, and that the minimization of income taxes as a result thereof does not affect the enforceability of such provision in this suit. Williams v. United States, 5 Cir., 219 F.2d 523; Friedlander Corp. v. Commissioner, 5 Cir., 216 F.2d 757; and Chisholm v. Commissioner, 2 Cir., 79 F.2d 14, 101 A.L.R. 200.

2. That A.R.R. 6967 and the case of Valparaiso Grain & Lumber Co. v. Commissioner, 44 B.T.A. 125, involved charter provisions materially different from those of the plaintiff's charter and neither is applicable thereto in that under the charter of the "M" Company (as set out in A.R.R. 6967) and that of Valparaiso Grain & Lumber Company common stock dividends were agreed to be deducted from the total earnings of the corporation before payment of patronage refunds, whereas plaintiff's charter contains a contractual provision whereby the common stock dividends are to be paid first from profits on non-stockholder business and only the deficiency, if any, may be deducted from the margins on stockholder patronage. That neither is applicable to the plaintiff's charter. A.R.R. 6967, III-13-1455, and Valparaiso Grain & Lumber Co. v. Commissioner, 44 B.T. A. 125.

3. That the sum of $680,825.06 paid by the plaintiff to its stockholder patrons during the four years involved, being the patronage refunds paid under the plaintiff's charter contract in excess of the amount which would have been payable under the formula set forth in A.R.R. 6967, did not constitute income to the plaintiff but belonged to its stockholder patrons...

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6 cases
  • Union Equity Coop. Exch. v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue
    • United States
    • U.S. Tax Court
    • 31 Mayo 1972
    ...Petitioner places almost complete reliance on United States v. Mississippi Chemical Co., 326 F.2d 569 (C.A. 5, 1964), affirming 197 F.Supp. 490 (S.D. Miss. 1961). Unfortunately for petitioner that case is distinguishable. In reaching its decision in that case the District Court found as a f......
  • United States v. Mississippi Chemical Company
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 9 Enero 1964
    ...The nature, background, and right of the controversy are set out in the district court's findings and conclusions, reported in 197 F.Supp. 490. The claims and pretensions of both parties, as set out in their briefs, are prolix and detailed, and both briefs seem designed to make the issues s......
  • Mississippi Valley Portland Cement Co. v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 9 Junio 1969
    ...were "patronage dividends". We have carefully studied both the opinion of our Court and that of the lower court in that case, 197 F.Supp. 490, and we have found nothing in either opinion which deals with what constitutes a bona fide patronage dividend, the issue at bar. In fact the Court's ......
  • Des Moines County Farm Service Co. v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Iowa
    • 22 Enero 1971
    ...part of the Commissioner to avoid the dictates of judicial decision. The taxpayer stresses the holding in Mississippi Chemical Corp. v. United States, 197 F.Supp. 490 (S.D.Miss.1961), aff'd United States v. Mississippi Chemical Company, 326 F.2d 569 (5th Cir. 1964). This case upheld a corpo......
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