Mitchell v. Mercer Water Co., 11126.

Decision Date17 December 1953
Docket NumberNo. 11126.,11126.
Citation208 F.2d 900
PartiesMITCHELL v. MERCER WATER CO. et al.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit

Lee C. McCandless, Butler, Pa., for appellant.

E. Gerald Lamboley, Washington, D. C. (Stuart Rothman, Solicitor, Bessie Margolin, Chief of Appellate Litigation, Washington, D. C., Ernest N. Votaw, Regional Atty., Philadelphia, Pa., on the brief), for appellee.

Before KALODNER, STALEY and HASTIE, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

The questions presented are (1) whether operating, maintenance and clerical employees employed interchangeably by a gas company and a water company, which furnish gas and water to industrial concerns for use in manufacturing products for interstate commerce and receive gas flowing from out of the State, are engaged "in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce" within the meaning of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended,1 and (2) whether such gas company or water company, operating as a public utility under the Public Utility Law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania2 is within the "retail or service establishment" exemption provided in Section 13(a) (2) of the Act. The United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania ruled in the affirmative on the first question and in the negative on the second, and we are in accord with its disposition for the reasons so well stated in the opinion of Chief Judge Gourley, 112 F.Supp. 656.

The Order of the District Court will be affirmed.

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7 cases
  • Wirtz v. Ray Smith Transport Company
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 15 Julio 1969
    ...751, 753 (5th Cir. 1946); see Mitchell v. Independent Ice & Cold Storage Co., 294 F.2d 186, 189-90 (5th Cir. 1961); Mitchell v. Mercer Water Co., 208 F.2d 900 (3d Cir. 1953); Meeker Cooperative Light & Power Ass'n v. Phillips, 158 F.2d 698, 699 (8th Cir. 1946); West Ky. Coal Co. v. Walling,......
  • Chambers Construction Company v. Mitchell
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 5 Junio 1956
    ...785, 67 S.Ct. 298, 91 L.Ed. 673; Durkin v. Mercer Water Co., D.C.W.D.Pa.1953, 112 F.Supp. 656, affirmed per curiam, Mitchell v. Mercer Water Co., 3 Cir., 208 F.2d 900. Appellants complain of the trial court's action in entering a permanent injunction against the individual defendant L. H. C......
  • Herman v. Fashion Headquarters, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • 5 Febrero 1998
    ...707, 709 (S.D.N.Y.1955) (quoting Durkin v. Mercer Water Co., 112 F.Supp. 656, 658 (D.Pa.1953), aff'd sub nom. Mitchell v. Mercer Water Co., 208 F.2d 900 (3d Cir.1953)). Similarly, there is authority that the Jackson Dairy test is modified where a governmental agency seeks a preliminary inju......
  • Brennan v. Metropolitan Trash, Inc., 74-1200
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • 13 Enero 1975
    ...517, 62 S.Ct. 1116, 86 L.Ed. 1638 (1942); Nunn's Battery and Electric Co. v. Wirtz, 335 F.2d 599 (5th Cir. 1965); Mitchell v. Mercer Water Co., 208 F.2d 900 (3d Cir. 1953). It is arguable that the trash hauling or waste removal is even more closely a part of the manufacturing process than c......
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