Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc.

CourtNew York Court of Appeals
Writing for the CourtFULD; BURKE, BERGAN and KEATING, JJ., concur with FULD; BREITEL
Citation19 N.Y.2d 338,280 N.Y.S.2d 113,227 N.E.2d 21
Parties, 227 N.E.2d 21, 26 A.L.R.3d 1107 Yvonne L. MITCHELL Respondent, v. The SHOALS, INC., Appellant.
Decision Date11 April 1967

Page 113

280 N.Y.S.2d 113
19 N.Y.2d 338, 227 N.E.2d 21, 26
A.L.R.3d 1107
Yvonne L. MITCHELL Respondent,
v.
The SHOALS, INC., Appellant.
Court of Appeals of New York.
April 11, 1967.

Page 115

[227 N.E.2d 22] [19 N.Y.2d 339] John P. Carson, New York City, and Sidney Jacobi, Staten Island, for appellant.

Richard E. Shandell, New York City, and Marvin Lechtman, for respondent.

FULD, Chief Judge.

On February 2, 1960, after having dinner together, the plaintiff, Yvonne Mitchell, her escort, Robert Taylor, and another couple drove to The Shoals, a restaurant on Staten Island, at about 9:00 P.M. for 'a few drinks' and some dancing. Between dances, they had their drinks. Miss Mitchell, after consuming several, passed out and remained asleep for the rest of the evening. Taylor, who was on a diet of 'double' bourbons 'straight', became drunk and noisy. At one point, after he had fallen to the floor, the bartender was [19 N.Y.2d 340] told not to let him have anything more to drink. Despite this admonition and Taylor's obviously intoxicated condition, the bartender--responding with 'don't bother me; he is having a good time * * * let him enjoy himself'--served him three or four more double straight bourbons. The two couples left the restaurant[227 N.E.2d 23] at about 1 o'clock in the morning. The plaintiff, still asleep, was assisted to the car and placed in the front seat and Taylor, not to be dissuaded from driving, got behind the wheel and drove off. He apparently lost control of the car some nine miles from the restaurant; it left the roadway and crashed into a building. He was killed and the plaintiff was seriously injured. She brought this action for damages, under New York's version of the 'Dram Shop Act' (Civil Rights Law, § 16, now General Obligations Law, Consol.Laws, c. 24--A, § 11--101), against the defendant restaurant. The jury returned a verdict in her favor, and a divided Appellate Division affirmed the resulting judgment. 1

The Alcoholic Beverage Control Law renders it a crime for any person to sell or deliver any alcoholic beverage to one who is intoxicated or under the influence of liquor (§§ 65, 130, subd. 3), and section 16 of the Civil Rights Law, as it read in 1960, recited in part that

'Any person who shall be injured in person, property, means of support, or otherwise by any intoxicated person, or by reason of the intoxication of any person, whether resulting in his death

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or not, shall have a right of action...

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55 practice notes
  • Anderson v. Moulder, No. 19246
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of West Virginia
    • May 18, 1990
    ...Liquors, 297 Minn. 48, 209 N.W.2d 902 (1973). See Jackson v. PKM Corp., 430 Mich. 262, 422 N.W.2d 657 (1988); Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc., 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21, 26 A.L.R.3d 1107 (1967); Miller v. City of Portland, 288 Or. 271, 604 P.2d 1261 (1980). See generally 45 Am......
  • Nelson v. Araiza, No. 49144
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • January 27, 1978
    ...statute, for denying him a recovery from the party unlawfully purveying the liquor." (Emphasis added.) (Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc. (1967), 19 N.Y.2d 338, 341, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 116, 227 N.E.2d 21, 23, 26 A.L.R.3d 1107, There the plaintiff went out to drink with the inebriated party. After con......
  • McNally v. Addis
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court (New York)
    • December 3, 1970
    ...of its provisions is negligence Per se and the contributory negligence of the injured person is no defense (Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc., 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21; 45 Am.Jur.2d, Intoxicating Liquors § 588). Nevertheless, neither the consumer nor his estate has a cause of a......
  • Deeds v. United States, Civ. No. 2567.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 9th Circuit. United States District Court (Montana)
    • November 10, 1969
    ...106 N.H. 375, 211 A.2d 900, 901; Majors v. Brodhead Hotel, Pa.1965, 416 Pa. 265, 205 A.2d 873; Mitchell v. Shoales, Inc., N.Y.1967, 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21; Pike v. George, Ky.1968, 434 S.W.2d 18 The majority opinion also called attention to the fact that Idaho once h......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
55 cases
  • Anderson v. Moulder, No. 19246
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of West Virginia
    • May 18, 1990
    ...Liquors, 297 Minn. 48, 209 N.W.2d 902 (1973). See Jackson v. PKM Corp., 430 Mich. 262, 422 N.W.2d 657 (1988); Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc., 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21, 26 A.L.R.3d 1107 (1967); Miller v. City of Portland, 288 Or. 271, 604 P.2d 1261 (1980). See generally 45 Am......
  • Nelson v. Araiza, No. 49144
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • January 27, 1978
    ...statute, for denying him a recovery from the party unlawfully purveying the liquor." (Emphasis added.) (Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc. (1967), 19 N.Y.2d 338, 341, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 116, 227 N.E.2d 21, 23, 26 A.L.R.3d 1107, There the plaintiff went out to drink with the inebriated party. After con......
  • McNally v. Addis
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court (New York)
    • December 3, 1970
    ...of its provisions is negligence Per se and the contributory negligence of the injured person is no defense (Mitchell v. Shoals, Inc., 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21; 45 Am.Jur.2d, Intoxicating Liquors § 588). Nevertheless, neither the consumer nor his estate has a cause of a......
  • Deeds v. United States, Civ. No. 2567.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 9th Circuit. United States District Court (Montana)
    • November 10, 1969
    ...106 N.H. 375, 211 A.2d 900, 901; Majors v. Brodhead Hotel, Pa.1965, 416 Pa. 265, 205 A.2d 873; Mitchell v. Shoales, Inc., N.Y.1967, 19 N.Y.2d 338, 280 N.Y.S.2d 113, 227 N.E.2d 21; Pike v. George, Ky.1968, 434 S.W.2d 18 The majority opinion also called attention to the fact that Idaho once h......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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