Moore v. State, 1270S288

Citation258 Ind. 200,280 N.E.2d 57
Decision Date21 March 1972
Docket NumberNo. 1270S288,1270S288
PartiesDonald MOORE, Appellant, v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee.
CourtSupreme Court of Indiana

Palmer K. Ward, Indianapolis, for appellant.

Theodore L. Sendak, Atty. Gen., Darrel K. Diamond, Deputy Atty. Gen., for appellee.

GIVAN, Justice.

The appellant was charged by indictment with assault and battery with intent to commit rape. Jury trial resulted in a verdict of guilty. Appellant was sentenced to the Indiana State Prison for a term of not less than one nor more than ten years.

The record discloses the following facts:

The prosecuting witness had left the office of her employer at about 5:30 P.M. on September 26, 1969. She walked to her automobile in a parking lot near the office. As she started to unlock her car, she saw the reflection of a man in the window. When she turned to ask him what he wanted, he at first begged money, then attacked her, beating her severely. The two struggled for several minutes during which the man stated his intentions to rape the witness, attempted to disrobe her and exposed himself. While with the appellant, the ground struggling with the appellant, a co-worker of the intended victim stated that he entered the parking lot and heard the intended victim pleading with the appellant not to rape her. He walked around the car to investigate and saw the appellant struggling on the ground with the intended victim. He went to his car where he radioed for police assistance. In the meantime another co-worker of the intended victim arrived. The two co-workers confronted the appellant and inquired as to what was going on. The appellant jumped up, adjusted his trousers and zipped them up. He then stated that he was merely trying to help the woman as he had seen another person attacking her.

Police officers responding to the call arrived at the scene where they found the appellant, the two who had come to the victim's assistance and the victim of the attack. At that time the victim of the attack identified the appellant as the one who had attacked her. He was then placed under arrest.

Appellant's sole contention on appeal is that the trial court erred in overruling his motion for mistrial, which motion was made at the close of the following testimony:

'Q. At no time did he refuse to speak to you?

A. Oh, no. He talked to me.

Q. You asked him his age?

A. Yeah. I introduced myself, Sgt. Lund, Indianapolis Police Department, Homicide Division.

Q. About where he was born and where he was reared, and how long he'd been here Indianapolis?

A. Yes. I also asked him if he's done any time on any matters other than traffic violations, which didn't count, and he said he done five years for Assault and Robbery.

MR. NEDEFF: Now, Judge, I'm going to move for a mistrial.

THE COURT: For what reason, Mr. Nedeff? You asked the question, got an answer.

MR. NEDEFF: I asked about the question regarding the conversation regarding his background, his age, where he was born.

THE COURT: And you got an answer.

MR. NEDEFF: Yes.

THE COURT: Motion for mistrial overruled.'

It is true that there was no reference made to previous conversations on the direct examination of the state's witness and that the defense attorney was going into great detail in questioning the officer as to what conversation he had had with the appellant immediately after the arrest. However, this does not justify the police officer in volunteering the unresponsive statement that the appellant had been previously convicted of assault and robbery. We...

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15 cases
  • King v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • 17 Diciembre 1979
    ...was overwhelmingly established by the eyewitness testimony of numerous police officers." (Emphasis Added). Again, in Moore v. State (1972), 258 Ind. 200, 280 N.E.2d 57, where the defendant was apprehended in the act of attacking the victim by two co-workers and held for the police, the Cour......
  • Lindsey v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • 23 Mayo 1972
    ...our Supreme Court has considered such as harmless error. See Brown v. State, Ind., 281 N.E.2d 801 (decided May 1, 1972), and Moore v. State, Ind., 280 N.E.2d 57 (decided March 21, 1972). See also Duke v. State, 249 Ind. 466, 233 N.E.2d 159 We find no abuse of discretion in the procedure fol......
  • Hart v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • 1 Agosto 1972
    ...assume they did so. Testimony concerning a relatively minor offense cannot in these circumstances require a reversal as in Moore v. State (1972), Ind., 280 N.E.2d 57: 'We have stated several times that this type of evidentiary 'harpoon' requires a mistrial where it is made by all the circum......
  • Gregg v. State, 1--675A99
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • 30 Noviembre 1976
    ...error under the circumstances of this case.' See also, Dillard v. State (1971), 257 Ind. 282, 274 N.E.2d 387; Moore v. State (1972), 258 Ind. 200, 280 N.E.2d 57; Moreno v. State (1975), Ind.App., 336 N.E.2d 675; Ind. Rules of Procedure, Trial Rule As was true in Nuss, supra, the statement '......
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