National Bank of Oxford v. Whitman

Decision Date18 August 1896
Citation76 F. 697
PartiesNATIONAL BANK OF OXFORD v. WHITMAN.
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of New York

William B. Hornblower, for plaintiff.

William G. Wilson, for defendant.

WHEELER District Judge.

The constitution of Kansas provides (article 12, Sec. 2):

'Dues from corporations shall be secured by individual liability of the stockholders to an additional amount equal to the stock owned by each stockholder.'

And the General Statutes of that state (1889, par. 1192 'Execution against Stockholders: Action'):

'Sec 32. If any execution shall have been issued against the property or effects of a corporation, except a railway or a religious or charitable corporation, and there cannot be found any property whereon to levy such execution, then execution may be issued against any of the stockholders, to an extent equal in amount of stock by him or her owned, together with any amount unpaid thereon; but no execution shall issue against any stockholder, except upon an order of the court in which the action, suit or other proceeding shall have been brought or instituted, made upon motion in open court, after reasonable notice in writing to the person or persons sought to be charged; and, upon such motion, such court may order execution to issue accordingly; or the plaintiff in the execution may proceed by action to charge the stockholders with the amount of his judgment.'

The defendant was an original holder of a large part of the stock of the Arkansas City Investment Company, a corporation existing under and subject to these provisions, against the property of which an execution issued on a judgment there in favor of the plaintiff, and was returned unsatisfied. This action is brought upon the last clause of the statute, to charge him with the amount of this judgment, which is much less than the amount of his stock. Notes which were the foundation of the judgment were proved with it, and a verdict was directed for the plaintiff; and the case has now been submitted on a motion to set aside the verdict, principally because the suit is brought here outside of the state of Kansas.

Several cases of great weight and entitled to very respectful consideration have been cited to the effect that the action is wholly local. Bank v. Rindge, 154 Mass. 203, 27 N.E. 1015; Fowler v. Lamson, 146 Ill. 472, 34 N.E 932; Marshall v. Sherman, 148 N.Y. 9, 42 N.E. 419. But in Howell v. Manglesdorf, 33 Kan. 194, 5 P. 759, the supreme court of Kansas, after observing that two remedies were prescribed in this statute,...

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11 cases
  • Howarth v. Lombard
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • March 28, 1900
    ... ... Traders' Bank of Tacoma, in the state of Washington, to ... recover the amount of an ... statute in Washington is like that under the national banking ... act of the United States, and the court has construed the ... elsewhere. Whitman v. Bank, 20 S.Ct. 477, Adv. S ... U.S. 477, 44 L. Ed.--; Bank v. Farnum, ... ...
  • Hancock Nat. Bank v. Ellis
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • September 23, 1898
    ...he can properly be served with process. Whitman v. Bank, 51 C.C.A. 536, affirming on error the judgment of the circuit court in Bank v. Whitman, 76 F. 697; Brown v. (U.S.C.C.Md. April 1, 1898) 88 Fed. ----; Mortgage Co. v. Woodworth, 79 F. 951, 82 F. 269; McVickar v. Jones, 70 F. 754; Rhode......
  • Wisdom v. Guess Drycleaning Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Mississippi
    • January 13, 1934
    ...Act. This right with the construction put upon it by the highest court of the state (Bergman v. Bly C. C. A. 66 F. 40; National Bank of Oxford v. Whitman C. C. 76 F. 697), was written into all contracts between persons dealing together in Mississippi (as were the parties in this case) and w......
  • Collins v. Streitz
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • March 4, 1938
    ...to the decision. However, in view of the paucity of authority on the point, it is entitled to great weight. National Bank of Oxford v. Whitman, 1896, C.C., 76 F. 697, affirmed, 1897, 2 Cir., 83 F. 288, which is affirmed, 1900, 20 S.Ct. 477, 176 U.S. 559, 44 L.Ed. 587. It was contended that ......
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