National Labor Rel. Bd. v. Westinghouse Elec. Corp., 10889.

Decision Date05 December 1949
Docket NumberNo. 10889.,10889.
Citation179 F.2d 507
PartiesNATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD v. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION, ANSONIA PLANT.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit

Mozart G. Ratner, Washington, D. C., Robert N. Denham, Washington, D. C., for petitioner.

John J. Adams, Cleveland, Ohio, Robert D. Blasier, Job Taylor II, Pittsburgh, Pa., James C. Davis, John J. Adams, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, Cleveland, Ohio, for respondent.

Before SIMONS, MARTIN and McALLISTER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

In a petition to enforce an order of the National Labor Relations Board it appears that the only issue involved is whether the Board's finding that the discharge of Doyt Fouty by the foreman of the respondent's Ansonis plant was for union activities is supported by substantial evidence.

The record shows that for producing war material the respondent had established a subsidiary plant for the purpose of availing itself of an available labor force in Ansonia, Ohio, some distance from its Lima, Ohio, plant. This labor was predominantly female and was unorganized. Fouty, upon the assumption that the basic pay rate and bonus at Ansonia were lower than the rates paid by respondent at its Lima plant, began agitating the matter among the employees at Ansonia and some steps were taken looking toward organization. Fouty was discharged by one of two foremen at Ansonia for agitation at the plant which disturbed the workers during employment and destroyed the morale of the working force. While there is some evidence of organizational activity at Ansonia there is no evidence that the foreman knew of Fouty's part in it, and the trial examiner so found. He recommended the dismissal of the complaint, also on the ground of Fouty's inability to describe with any degree of accuracy his own activity.

The Board found that the foreman "either knew or should have known" of Fouty's connection with the organizational activities. The inescapable effect of this finding is to place upon the employer the duty of ascertaining the existence of union activity and the participation of specific employees in it. This duty could only be discharged by the employer engaging in that type of interrogation, investigation and espionage which is condemned by the Act as an unfair labor practice, and which the Board has so often made the basis of its findings. We think no such duty rested upon the employer or its supervisory employees. We think the record fully discloses that Fouty was not...

To continue reading

Request your trial
9 cases
  • Meijer, Inc. v. N.L.R.B.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • 21 Agosto 2006
    ...Div. of Jim Causley, Inc. v. NLRB, 620 F.2d 122, 125 (6th Cir.1980) (relying on Air Surrey, supra). In NLRB v. Westinghouse Electric Corp., 179 F.2d 507 (6th Cir.1949) (per curiam), we considered another case of concerted activity. There, one Fouty, an employee engaged in war production, be......
  • Illinois Ruan Transport Corporation v. NLRB
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 6 Enero 1969
    ...protest over wages (in the absence of a collective-bargaining agreement) protected as a "concerted activity," NLRB v. Westinghouse Elec. Corp., 179 F.2d 507 (6 Cir. 1949);4 nor a personal grievance over a change of a foreman, American Art Clay Co. v. NLRB, 328 F.2d 88 (7 Cir. 1964); nor "gr......
  • Southern Oxygen Co. v. National Labor Relations Bd., 6763.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fourth Circuit
    • 14 Junio 1954
    ...774; Carter Carburetor Corporation v. National Labor Relations Board, 8 Cir., 140 F.2d 714. In National Labor Relations Board v. Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 6 Cir., 179 F.2d 507, 509, (upon which Petitioner relies), the Court was careful to state: "There was no concerted action in th......
  • National Labor Relations Bd. v. National Paper Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 16 Noviembre 1954
    ...v. Whitin Machine Works, 1 Cir., 204 F.2d 883, 884; Tampa Times Co. v. N. L. R. B., 5 Cir., 193 F.2d 582, 583; N. L. R. B. v. Westinghouse Electric Corp., 6 Cir., 179 F.2d 507. The evidence fails to show that Cole's union affiliation was brought to respondent's attention during her short te......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT