Nipper v. Jones

Decision Date07 November 1887
Citation27 Mo.App. 538
PartiesWILLIAM H. NIPPER, Respondent, v. O. A. JONES, Appellant.
CourtKansas Court of Appeals

APPEAL from Lafayette Circuit Court, HON. JOHN P. STROTHER, Judge.

Reversed and remanded.

The case is stated in the opinion.

GRAVES & AULL, for the appellant.

I. The court erred in permitting plaintiff to introduce in evidence his ledger, or to testify therefrom. The entries were made therein long after the alleged transaction. The original entry-book, containing entries made at the time of the alleged transaction, was in the possession and under the control of plaintiff, and he refused to obey a subpoena duces to produce the same. Briggs v. Henderson, 49 Mo. 531. Under no circumstances was this book admissible in evidence, nor was it proper to permit him to testify therefrom. Hensgen v. Donnelly, 24 Mo.App. 398; Weadly v. Toney, 24 Mo.App. 304; Hanson v Jones, 20 Mo.App. 601; Hensgen v. Mullally, 25 Mo.App. 613; Daum v. Neumeister, 2 Mo.App. 597; Hissrick v. McPherson, 20 Mo. 390.

II. The witness, Lowery, states that his testimony is based solely upon what this ledger shows. His evidence is incompetent and inadmissible. Anderson v. Volmer, 83 Mo. 407; Cozens v. Barret, 23 Mo. 544; Penn's Adm'r v. Watson, 20 Mo. 13; Briggs v. Henderson supra; Hissrick v. McPherson, supra.

III. Plaintiff having refused, upon " reasonable request," to produce his book of original entries, his testimony is not admissible. 1 Rev. Stat., p. 688, sect 4011.

IV. The court erred in refusing to permit defendant to show that the custom of the firm of Nipper & Lowery had been to receive individual demands against the respective members of said firm in settlement of the firm debts with the defendant and others, and that the said custom was notorious and well known in the community, and that the defendant relied upon the same in his dealings with them. Waterman on Setoff [2 Ed.] 273; Everingham v. Ensworth, 7 Wend. 326; Blake v. Langdon, 47 Am. Dec. 701.

V. The separate demand against plaintiff was also proper matter of setoff. Waterman on Setoff [2 Ed.] 277; Cowles v. Cowles, 9 How. Pr. 361.

VI. The court erred in granting instruction number two, asked by the plaintiff, and in refusing instructions number two, four, five and six, asked by defendant. Waterman on Setoff, 273, supra; Everingham v. Ensworth, supra.

No brief for the respondent.

PHILIPS P. J.

Plaintiff and one Lowery were partners in merchandise at Higginsville, Missouri. Lowery retired from the firm, and assigned his interest in the accounts of the concern to plaintiff. Among the accounts was one against the defendant for the sum of $61.20, to recover which this action is brought by Nipper.

The defendant in his answer pleaded as a setoff an account against Nipper, individually, amounting to the sum of $12.50. He, also, by way of setoff, pleaded an account in his favor against Lowery, individually, for the sum of fifty-nine dollars. On the trial the plaintiff was introduced as a witness, and seems, so far as we can gather from the meager abstract furnished by the appellant, to have been permitted to testify from the ledgerbook, kept by the partnership concern, as to the correctness of the items of the account sued on; thus indirectly, against the objection of defendant, getting this account-book in evidence before the jury. The witness did not appear, from his testimony, to have any personal knowledge of the sales represented by the items sued for.

I. It is well settled in this state, that a party cannot introduce his book of entries for the purpose of establishing the correctness of his account. Hissrick v. McPherson, 20 Mo. 310; Cozens v. Barret, 23 Mo. 544; Anderson v. Volmer, 83 Mo. 407; Hensgen v Mullally, 23 Mo.App. 614. The party might refresh his memory from his book entries made by him, and then testify as to the fact independent of the entries, if he can then do so from the recollection of the fact...

To continue reading

Request your trial
4 cases
  • Wentzville Tobacco Company v. Walker
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • July 9, 1894
    ...Walker himself, showing that the books were full of errors. Hessrick v. McPherson, 20 Mo. 310; Anderson v. Volmer, 49 Mo. 407; Nepper v. Jones, 27 Mo.App. 538; v. Basset, 23 Mo.App. 544; Hanson v. Jones, 20 Mo.App. 595; Lord v. Siegel, 5 Mo.App. 582; State v. Findley, 101 Mo. 217; Robinson ......
  • Mitchell v. Bank of Ava
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • October 19, 1933
    ...demands of a partnership, an executor or a trustee cannot be set-off against an individual debt. Payne v. O'Shea, 84 Mo. 129; Nipper v. Jones, 27 Mo.App. 538; Kentling & Kentling v. Magers, 256 S.W. Weil v. Jones, 70 Mo. 560; State ex rel. v. Allen, 124 Mo.App. 465; McDonald v. Harrison, 12......
  • National Handle Company v. Huffman
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • June 22, 1909
    ...on, to the amount of the latter. Fulkerson v. Davenport, 70 Mo. 541; Weil v. Jones, 70 Mo. 560; Payne v. O'Shea, 84 Mo. 129; Nipper v. Jones, 27 Mo.App. 538. It insisted that instruction No. 1, given for defendant is erroneous; that it does not correctly state the issues; that it is mislead......
  • Kentling & Kentling v. Managers
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • December 7, 1923
    ...one of the partners cannot be the basis of a set-off or counterclaim against a partnership demand. Payne v. O'Shea, 84 Mo. 129; Nipper v. Jones, 27 Mo. App. 538; Weil v. Jones, 70 Mo. 560. Defendant seeks to avoid this rule by asserting that the point was waived by plaintiffs' failure to ra......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT