Octave v. State, 5D05-830.

Decision Date13 April 2006
Docket NumberNo. 5D05-830.,5D05-830.
Citation925 So.2d 1128
PartiesJosette OCTAVE, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James S. Purdy, Public Defender, and Brynn Newton, Assistant Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for Appellant.

Charles J. Crist, Jr., Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Kristen L. Davenport, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

LAWSON, J.

Josette Octave timely appeals her conviction for aggravated manslaughter of a child, challenging the trial court's denial of a motion to suppress her statements to law enforcement. We affirm in part, and reverse in part.

Octave's motion to suppress dealt with statements that she made on two separate occasions. With respect to the first set of statements, we affirm the trial court's ruling. Because Octave was not in custody at the time she made these voluntary statements, no Miranda1 warnings were necessary. Therefore, the motion alleging a violation of Octave's rights under Miranda was properly denied.

With respect to the second set of statements, Octave was in custody and Miranda warnings were required. Although law enforcement did apprise Octave of most of her rights prior to questioning, the officers only explained to her that she had a right to counsel, generally, and never said anything that could fairly be understood as apprising Octave of her right to have a lawyer present during questioning. Therefore, reversal is clearly required. See Maxwell v. State, 917 So.2d 404 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006).

We would note that Maxwell was released well after the trial court's ruling in this case. In addition, no case directly on point was supplied to the trial judge. We are confident that if given the opportunity to review the facts of this case in light of Maxwell, the trial judge would have reached the same conclusion that we reach — Maxwell controls and requires suppression of Octave's second set of statements to law enforcement.

AFFIRMED IN PART AND REVERSED IN PART.

THOMPSON and SAWAYA, JJ., concur.

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3 cases
  • M.A.B. v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 27 Abril 2007
    ...the defendant of the right to the presence of counsel during questioning in itself rendered the warnings invalid. In Octave v. State, 925 So.2d 1128 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006), the court identified the sole deficiency in the warnings as the failure to advise of the right to the presence of a lawye......
  • State v. Modeste
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 8 Agosto 2008
    ..."[Y]ou are entitled to talk to an attorney now and have him present now or at any time during questioning." 3. In Octave v. State, 925 So.2d 1128 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006), we cited to Maxwell for the proposition that advising a suspect generally of the right to counsel is insufficient to apprise......
  • State v. Powell
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 29 Septiembre 2008
    ...at 608.8 The Fifth District also addressed a similar issue in Maxwell v. State, 917 So.2d 404 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006), and Octave v. State, 925 So.2d 1128 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006). In Maxwell, the police officer failed to advise the defendant that "he had a right to have an attorney present during q......
1 books & journal articles
  • Defendant's statements
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook. Volume 1-2 Volume 2
    • 30 Abril 2021
    ...defendant that she has the right to have counsel with her during questioning, the court erred in refusing to suppress. Octave v. State, 925 So. 2d 1128 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006) For the trial court to determine that defendant is in custody for Miranda purposes, it must be evidence from the totali......

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