Ovington v. Smith

Decision Date30 September 1875
Citation1875 WL 8464,78 Ill. 250
PartiesWILLIAM H. OVINGTONv.GEORGE W. SMITH et al.
CourtIllinois Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

APPEAL from the Circuit Court of Cook county; the Hon. JOHN G. ROGERS, Judge, presiding.

Mr. S. F. NORTON, for the appellant. Mr. JUSTICE SCHOLFIELD delivered the opinion of the Court:

George W. Smith and Daniel D. Schrœder, who sue for the use of Daniel D. Schrœder, brought this suit against William H. Whitty and William H. Ovington, on an injunction bond, executed by the latter to the former.

The condition of the bond, after reciting that Whitty has filed his bill in the Superior Court of Cook county, against George W. Smith and Daniel D. Schrœder, praying, among other things, to restrain them from selling, transferring, or removing the goods, etc., from a certain store, upon which the court had ordered the writ of injunction to issue, etc., is as follows:

“If the above bounden William H. Whitty and William H. Ovington, their executors, administrators, or any of them, shall and do, well and truly, pay or cause to be paid to the said George W. Smith and Daniel D. Schrœder, their heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, all such costs and damages as shall be awarded against the said complainant Whitty, in case the said injunction shall be dissolved, then the above obligation to be void,” etc.

It is alleged in the declaration, and was proved on the trial, that the injunction was dissolved, as to Schrœder, on the 14th of April, 1873; that upon his filing suggestions of damages, the court awarded him as damages, against Whitty, the sum of $500.

No other proof of damages was given, and the question is, was the judgment against appellant, for the damages thus awarded, proper?

We are of opinion it was not. Appellant's undertaking, as has been seen, was to pay Smith and Schrœder such damages as should be awarded against Whitty, upon dissolving the injunction. The injunction was not dissolved (as against Smith it continued in force), and there was no undertaking to pay Schrœder such damages as he should sustain upon dissolution of the injunction as to him alone. Appellant's undertaking, as surety, is to be strictly construed, and he can not be held liable beyond the precise terms of his undertaking. Waters v. Simpson, 2 Gilm. 570; Sharp v. Bedell, 5 Id. 88; Miller v. Stewart, 9 Wheaton, 680.

The judgment is reversed.

Judgment reversed.

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21 cases
  • C. H. Albers Commission Co. v. Spencer
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • July 12, 1911
    ...their terms, "damages that may be occasioned by such injunction." R. S. 1899, sec. 3637; Teasdale v. Jones, 40 Mo.App. 250; Ovington v. Smith, 78 Ill. 250; Hall v. 9 Oh. St. 17. Judson & Green for respondents. (1) Since the amendment of our injunction statutes in 1891, an order dissolving a......
  • Wyoming Central Irr. Co v. LaPorte
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • March 29, 1920
    ...v. Long, 20 Q. B. D. 334). Sureties are only chargeable according to the strict terms of the bond (Robinson v. Epping, 4 So. 812; Ovington v. Smith, 78 Ill. 250; v. Rawlings, 6 Ill. 581; Butte v. Bennetts, 149 P. 92; Lang v. Pike, 27 Ohio St. 498; Co. v. Louderbach, 69 A. 673, 16 L. R. A. N......
  • Reitz v. the Bd. of Trustees
    • United States
    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • December 31, 1878
    ... ... Smith, 78 Ill. 250; Cooper v. The People, 85 Ill. 417; Miller v. Stuart, 9 Wheat. 702; Martin v. Thomas, 24 How. 315; Trustees v. Otis, 85 Ill. 179; Church ... ...
  • Rees v. Peltzer
    • United States
    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • April 30, 1878
    ... ... 458; Tomlin v. Green 39 Ill. 225.That damages to only part of the obligees are not recoverable: Safford v. Miller, et al. 59 Ill. 205; Ovington v. Smith et al. 78 Ill. 250; Waters v. Simpson, 2 Gilm. 570; Sharp v. Bedell, 5 Gilm. 88; Miller v. Stewart, 9 Wheat. 680; St. L. A. & R. I. R. R ... ...
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