Owens v. Aig Commercial Ins. Co. Of Canada, DOCKET NO. 2:10 CV 00027

Decision Date14 December 2010
Docket NumberDOCKET NO. 2:10 CV 00027
PartiesLESLIE J. OWENS v. AIG COMMERCIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA, PAPINEW TRANSPORTATION AND BEAULIEU GILLES
CourtU.S. District Court — Western District of Louisiana

MEMORANDUM RULING

JUDGE MINALDI

MAGISTRATE JUDGE KAY

Presently before the court is a Motion to Dismiss [doc. 18], by the defendants, for Failure to Comply with Court Order and to Prosecute the Matter. The plaintiff, Leslie Owens ("Owens"), has not filed an opposition.

Facts1

The plaintiff, Leslie Owens, filed suit on November 16, 2009. Shortly thereafter, the plaintiff's counsel of record advised that he was withdrawing. On March 17, 2010, a status conference was held by telephone with John Lee Hoffoss, Jr. (plaintiff's counsel of record), Leslie Owens, Daniel Webb (defense counsel) and Magistrate Judge Kay. Magistrate Judge Kay explained to plaintiff the responsibilities she would bear in representing herself once the court granted the motion to withdraw submitted by her attorney. The plaintiff was advised that these responsibilities would include an obligation to comply with all deadlines.

On April 22, 2010, a scheduling conference was held with Jessica Cozart, Owens and Magistrate Judge Kay. Owens indicated she had an appointment with an attorney the following Monday (April 26, 2010). The Court again reminded Owens that until she retained an attorney, she personally remained responsible for doing any and all tasks necessary to represent herself.

From May until August, 2010, Owens' telephone number was disconnected and she failed to respond to any correspondence mailed by defense counsel. On August 13, 2010, defense counsel mailed Owens Interrogatories and Requests for Production of Documents via certified mail. On August 24, 2010, Owens contacted the defense counsel's office to discuss the discovery responses. Counsel advised of the time restraints and also requested if she did retain an attorney to please advise. Owens provided a new telephone number.

On September 16, 2010, defense counsel contacted Owens to discuss the outstanding discovery responses. Owens advised she retained attorney, Lydia Guillory Lee and therefore, defense counsel ceased all discussions and contacted Ms. Lee's office. Ms. Lee's office advised she had a consultation with Owens but Owens never returned to complete the necessary paperwork and at this time she was not her attorney. Ms. Lee's office also advised they had not opened a file for Ms. Owens or enrolled as counsel.

On September 27, 2010, the defendants were required to file a Motion to Compel Discovery Responses. The plaintiff did not oppose the Motion or respond in any way. On October 26, 2010, this Magistrate Judge Kay granted the defendants' Motion to Compel and ordered the plaintiff to supply written responses to the discovery propounded on or by November 12, 2010 or risk penalties, including dismissal of her claim for failure to comply with courtorders and to prosecute this claim.

As of the date of the filing of the Motion to Dismiss, November 15, 2010, the defendants had not received any responses to the discovery propounded nor had they heard from Ms. Owens regarding the status of the outstanding discovery responses. There is no indication that any responses have been received to date.

Law

A district court may sua sponte dismiss an action for failure to prosecute or to comply with a court order. McCullough v. Lynaugh, 835 F.2d 1126, 1127 (5th Cir.1988). To warrant a dismissal for failure to prosecute, there must be "a clear record of delay or contumacious conduct" on the part of the plaintiff or the record must show that lesser sanctions had proved to be futile. Berry, 975 F.2d at 1191; Bell v. Waste Management, Inc., 246 Fed.App'x. 848, 848-849, 2007 WL 1855027, 1 (5th Cir. 2007).

The defendants are seeking a dismissal of the plaintiff's claims with prejudice. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). The statute of limitations would bar prosecution if Owens filed a new complaint. See Jacobsen v. Osborne, 133 F.3d 315, 319 (5th Cir. 1998); Hitt v. Connell, 301 F.3d 240, 246 (5th Cir.2002).

The Fifth Circuit discussed a similar factual scenario in Salinas v. Sun Oil Co., 819 F.2d 105, 106-107 (5th Cir. 1987). In that case, Salinas filed her complaint on April 18, 1984, and the district court dismissed it with prejudice on July 14, 1986. Salinas did nothing to prosecute her case while it remained on the district court's docket; she allowed her case to remain in this inactive state in the face of at least three warnings of dismissal by the district court. Salinas argued on appeal that the district court abused its discretion in dismissing her case because she had been unable to retain anattorney and did not receive a copy of the court's order setting appellee...

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