Patterson v. Ramsey, 76-1655
Citation | 552 F.2d 117 |
Decision Date | 31 March 1977 |
Docket Number | No. 76-1655,76-1655 |
Parties | Roland N. PATTERSON, Appellant, v. Norman P. RAMSEY et al., Appellees. |
Court | United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (4th Circuit) |
Larry S. Gibson, Baltimore, Md. (Charles C. Lee, Baltimore, Md., on brief), for appellant.
Ambrose T. Hartman, Deputy City Solicitor, Baltimore, Md. (Benjamin L. Brown, City Solicitor, Blanche G. Wahl, Chief Solicitor, Harvey L. Okun, Asst. City Solicitor, Baltimore, Md., on brief), for appellees.
Before CRAVEN and WIDENER, Circuit Judges, and WILLIAMS, * District Judge.
This is a frivolous appeal by a discharged school superintendent from the dismissal of his complaint brought under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and directly under the Fourteenth Amendment. Since Dr. Patterson had no tenure and therefore no property interest in his job, cf. Arnett v. Kennedy, 416 U.S. 134, 151-52, 94 S.Ct. 1633, 40 L.Ed.2d 15 (1974), 1 the only question we need consider is whether, assuming stigmatization, there was notice and a sufficient hearing to afford Dr. Patterson an "opportunity to clear his name." Board of Regents v. Roth, 408 U.S. 564, 573 & n. 12, 92 S.Ct. 2701, 33 L.Ed.2d 548 (1972). For where there is "no Fourteenth Amendment property interest in continued employment, the adequacy or even the existence of reasons for failing to rehire him presents no federal constitutional question." Codd v. Velger, --- U.S. ----, 97 S.Ct. 882, 884, 51 L.Ed.2d 92 (decided February 22, 1977). Consequently, therefore, "the hearing required where a non-tenured employee has been stigmatized in the course of a decision to terminate his employment is solely 'to provide the person an opportunity to clear his name.' " Id. (emphasis added).
We hold that Dr. Patterson was given sufficient notice of his deficiencies and afforded amply sufficient opportunity to protect his "liberty" interest. Board of Regents v. Roth, supra, 416 U.S. at 572-75, 92 S.Ct. 2701. Indeed, it seems to us Dr. Patterson was accorded far more process than was constitutionally due. 2
The victim here is not the fired superintendent. It is the uncompensated public-interest-motivated school board member subjected to hours and hours, days and days, lost weekend after weekend, of interminable administrative hearings.
* Western District of Virginia, sitting by designation.
1 Article VII of the Baltimore City Charter empowers the Board of School Commissioners "to appoint and remove at pleasure, following a hearing if requested, a Superintendent of Public Instruction." (Emphasis added.)
2 Incredibly, the...
To continue reading
Request your trial-
Highfield Water Co. v. Public Service Com'n, Civ. No. Y-79-1827.
...category a given body falls into is often a difficult task. See Patterson v. Ramsay, 413 F.Supp. 523, 529 (D.Md.1976), aff'd, 552 F.2d 117 (4th Cir. 1977). Similar problems can arise under Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658, 98 S.Ct. 2018, 56 L.Ed.2d 611 (1978), ......
-
Huemmer v. MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL, ETC., Civ. No. Y-78-991.
......Bd. of Higher Educ., 420 F.Supp. 1087, 1103 n.38 (S.D.N.Y.1976); Patterson v. Ramsey, 413 F.Supp. 523, 528 (D.Md.1976), aff'd, 552 F.2d 117 (4th Cir. 1977); Williams v. ......
-
McKnight v. Southeastern Pennsylvania Transp. Authority, Civ. A. No. 76-3060.
...Davis, 426 F.Supp. 389, 396-97 (E.D.Pa.1977) (dictum); Patterson v. Ramsey, 413 F.Supp. 523, 528-29 (D.Md.1976), aff'd per curiam, 552 F.2d 117 (4th Cir. 1977); Bennett v. Gravelle, 323 F.Supp. 203, 216-18 (D.Md.), aff'd, 451 F.2d 1011 (4th Cir. 1971), petition for cert. dismissed, 407 U.S.......
-
Crane v. State of Tex.
...Service Commission, 488 F.Supp. 1176, 1194 (D.Md.1980) (same); Patterson v. Ramsey, 413 F.Supp. 523, 529 (D.Md.1976), aff'd, 552 F.2d 117 (4th Cir.1977) (same). There is a similar abundance of authority holding the Eleventh Amendment inapplicable to counties of particular states. See, e.g.,......