Patterson v. State

Citation513 So.2d 1263,12 Fla. L. Weekly 528
Decision Date15 October 1987
Docket NumberNo. 68608,68608
Parties12 Fla. L. Weekly 528 Robert Paul PATTERSON, Petitioner, v. STATE of Florida, Respondent.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, and Craig S. Barnard, Chief Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for petitioner.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen. and Carolyn V. McCann, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for respondent.

PER CURIAM.

This cause is before us on remand from the United States Supreme Court for further consideration in light of Miller v. Florida, 482 U.S. 423, 107 S.Ct. 2446, 96 L.Ed.2d 351 (1987), which held, contrary to our holding in State v. Jackson, 478 So.2d 1054 (Fla.1985), that the amendments to the sentencing guidelines are not mere procedural changes in the law. The Court found that retrospective application of the revised guidelines disadvantaged Miller, violating the ex post facto clause of article I of the United States Constitution.

The trial court, in the instant case, applied the guidelines in effect at the time of Patterson's offense. The district court found that the trial court departed from the guidelines without meeting the formal departure requirements and without justifying its departure with clear and convincing reasons. The district court affirmed the sentence, however, finding that it was not a departure under the amended guidelines which would apply on resentencing under Jackson. The court certified the same question certified in Wilkerson v. State, 494 So.2d 210, 210 (Fla.1986), vacated, 482 U.S. 924, 107 S.Ct. 3206, 96 L.Ed.2d 693 (1987):

WHETHER ALL SENTENCING GUIDELINES AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE CONSIDERED PROCEDURAL IN NATURE SO THAT THE GUIDELINES AS MOST RECENTLY AMENDED SHALL BE APPLIED AT THE TIME OF SENTENCING WITHOUT REGARD TO THE EX POST FACTO DOCTRINE.

Patterson v. State, 486 So.2d 74, 76 n. 1 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986).

We approved the result of the district court's opinion, finding that, on the authority of Jackson, we had answered the certified question in the affirmative in Wilkerson. Patterson v. State, 499 So.2d 831 (Fla.), vacated, 482 U.S. 924, 107 S.Ct. 3206, 96 L.Ed.2d 693 (1987). Having reconsidered this matter in light of Miller, we answer the certified question in the negative, disapprove the district court's decision, and remand to the district court for further consideration consistent with this opinion.

It is so ordered.

McDONALD, C.J., and OVERTON, EHRLICH, SHAW, BARKETT, GRIMES and K...

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5 cases
  • Walton v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • May 29, 2003
    ... ... This Court has specifically declared that trial courts must not delegate "the responsibility to prepare a sentencing order" to the State Attorney. Patterson v. State, 513 So.2d 1257, 1261 (Fla.1987) ... In the instant case, however, it is clear that the State simply submitted a sentencing memorandum to the trial court for its consideration, which the trial court subsequently considered before writing its sentencing order. This act alone does not ... ...
  • Walton v. State, 69389
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • June 29, 1989
    ...by the state as an aggravating circumstance in its case in chief, see Robinson v. State, 520 So.2d 1 (Fla.1988); Patterson v. State, 513 So.2d 1263 (Fla.1987); Pope v. State, 441 So.2d 1073 (Fla.1983); Jackson v. Wainwright, 421 So.2d 1385 (Fla.1982), cert. denied, 463 U.S. 1229, 103 S.Ct. ......
  • Wike v. State, 74722
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • February 27, 1992
    ...the jury. We find that the use of lack of remorse in this manner was error. See Pope v. State, 441 So.2d 1073 (Fla.1983); Patterson v. State, 513 So.2d 1263 (Fla.1987); McCampbell v. State, 421 So.2d 1072 (Fla.1982). Because of our holding on the continuance issue, we need not address wheth......
  • Suber, In re
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 25, 1996
    ...of Florida. See generally Dugger v. Williams, 593 So.2d 180 (Fla.1991); Waldrup v. Dugger, 562 So.2d 687 (Fla.1990); Patterson v. State, 513 So.2d 1263 (Fla.1987); Livingston v. State, 510 So.2d 295 (Fla.1987). The statutory amendment disadvantaged appellant, depriving him of a liberty inte......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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