Paulette v. State, 8241

Decision Date28 January 1976
Docket NumberNo. 8241,8241
PartiesLloyd Leonard PAULETTE, Appellant, v. The STATE of Nevada, Respondent.
CourtNevada Supreme Court
OPINION

PER CURIAM.

The partially mutilated bodies of Eugene and Mary Carone were found in a motel room in Las Vegas. Lloyd Leonard Paulette, one of three individuals charged with the homicides, was--by jury verdict--convicted of two (2) counts of first degree murder.

In this appeal Paulette, who claims to be a citizen of another country, does not challenge the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain the verdict; however, he contends that we must reverse because: (1) the Nevada district court lacked jurisdiction to try a non-resident alien who commits a crime while traveling through the state and, (2) the district court refused to exclude certain damaging admissions he had made. We reject both contentions.

1. Insofar as Paulette's first contention is concerned, NRS 171.010 provides: 'Jurisdiction of offenses committed in state. Every person, whether an inhabitant of this state, or any other state, or of a territory or district of the United States, is liable to punishment by the laws of this state for a public offense committed by him therein, except where it is by law cognizable exclusively in the courts of the United States.' (Emphasis added).

Paulette contends the portion of the statute which says '. . . whether an inhabitant of this state, or any other state, or of a territory or district of the United States, . . .' should be strictly construed to provide that only citizens of the United States, the territories and District of Columbia can be subject to criminal prosecution, and to exclude prosecution of foreign nationals who commit a crime while traveling through Nevada. In our view such a construction would be absurd; and, we decline to presume that the legislature intended such aburdity. Cf. Western Pac. R.R. v. State, 69 Nev. 66, 241 P.2d 846 (1952). While the aforementioned phrase does not specifically refer to inhabitants of foreign countries, we believe it to be elucidative and descriptive of the term 'every person' rather than a legislative expression to exclude those classes of persons not specifically mentioned. Cf. Paulette v. Sheriff, 90...

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5 cases
  • Ogden v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Nevada
    • 11 d2 Março d2 1980
    ...determination of the trial judge and the finding by the jury. See Deutscher v. State, 95 Nev. 669, 601 P.2d 407 (1979); Paulette v. State, 92 Nev. 71, 545 P.2d 205 (1976). 4. Appellant asks this court to reconsider its holding in Carlson v. State, 84 Nev. at 536, 445 P.2d at 159. There we a......
  • Johnstone v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Nevada
    • 26 d1 Abril d1 1976
    ...parole, and this court has affirmed their convictions on appeal. Theriault v. State, 92 Nev. ---, 547 P.2d 668 (1976); Paulette v. State, 92 Nev. 71, 545 P.2d 205 (1976). Here appellant Johnstone, whose connection with the crimes is inferable only from later possession of Carone credit card......
  • McRoy v. State, 8841
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Nevada
    • 30 d4 Dezembro d4 1976
    ...free choice. The record reveals substantial proof to support these findings and, thus, they will not be disturbed. See: Paulette v. State, 92 Nev. 71, 545 P.2d 205 (1976); Wallace v. State, 84 Nev. 603, 447 P.2d 30 (1968); United States v. Reynolds, 532 F.2d 1150 (7th Cir. 1976); United Sta......
  • Theriault v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Nevada
    • 26 d5 Março d5 1976
    ...that foreign nationals who may commit a crime while in Nevada are exempt from prosecution. As this court said in Paulette v. State, 92 Nev. ---, ---, 545 P.2d 205, 206 (1976): '. . . (W)e decline to presume that the legislature intended such absurdity. (Cite omitted.) While the aforemention......
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