People v. DiNonno

Decision Date05 March 1997
Citation659 N.Y.S.2d 390,171 Misc.2d 335
PartiesThe PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Laurel DiNONNO, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Term

William R. Biersack, Fishkill, for appellant.

William V. Grady, Dist. Atty. of Dutchess County, Poughkeepsie (Kirsten A. Rappleyea, of counsel), for respondent.

Before DiPAOLA, P.J., and INGRASSIA and FLOYD, JJ.

MEMORANDUM.

Judgment of conviction unanimously affirmed.

Defendant's contention upon this appeal is that the court erred in admitting at a suppression hearing the results of field sobriety tests without a foundation to support their scientific accuracy (see, People v. Wesley, 83 N.Y.2d 417, 611 N.Y.S.2d 97, 633 N.E.2d 451). These tests however are not truly scientific in nature. Rather, they are based upon the indisputable fact that intoxication affects physical coordination and mental acuity and they are designed to enhance the ability of the officer who administers them to detect "unstable responses" (People v. Boudreau, 115 A.D.2d 652, 654, 496 N.Y.S.2d 489). Although their evaluation is necessarily to some extent subjective, so too are any of the ordinary indicia of intoxication and therefore this fact does not serve to preclude admissibility. Since the tests are not scientific in nature, proof of their acceptance in the scientific community is not required (see, Commonwealth v. Ragan, 438 Pa.Super. 505, 652 A.2d 925, app. denied 541 Pa. 650, 664 A.2d 540).

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10 cases
  • State Of Kan. v. Shadden
    • United States
    • Kansas Supreme Court
    • 9 Julio 2010
    ... ... People v. Williams, 3 Cal.App.4th 1326, 1332, 5 Cal.Rptr.2d 130 (1992) (holding that psychomotor tests, unlike the HGN test, rest on a basis of common ... People v. DiNonno, 171 Misc.2d 335, 336, 659 N.Y.S.2d 390 (1997) (explaining that since psychomotor tests are “not truly scientific in nature” but “are based ... ...
  • State v. Ferrer, No. 22654.
    • United States
    • Hawaii Court of Appeals
    • 30 Marzo 2001
    ... ... There's like over a dozen people there. So we all got a chance to do each one of them ... Some of the test subjects were, they were cold sober, but acting in a, a drunken fashion, ... DiNonno, 171 Misc.2d 335, 659 N.Y.S.2d 390, 390 (1997) (explaining that since psychomotor FSTs are "not truly scientific in nature" but "are based upon the ... ...
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    • New York Supreme Court
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  • People v. Cortorreal
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 17 Junio 1999
    ... ... since LoJack employs nothing more sophisticated than radio communications emitted from a source to a receiver, which in this case was located in a police car (see, People v Persaud, 244 AD2d 577, lv denied 91 NY2d 976; People v Roraback, 242 AD2d 400, lv denied 91 NY2d 879; People v DiNonno, 171 Misc 2d 335 [App Term, 2d Dept 1997]) ... "[I]f the evidence does not involve new methods of proof or new scientific principles, then the Frye inquiry is not necessary" (State v Hayden, 950 P2d 1024, 1026 [Wash Ct App 1998]). While the probable cause was based on a radio transmission, the ... ...
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