People v. Galnt

Decision Date22 July 1926
Docket NumberNo. 123.,123.
Citation209 N.W. 915,235 Mich. 646
PartiesPEOPLE v. GALNT.
CourtMichigan Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Exceptions from Circuit Court, Muskegon County; John Vanderwerp, Judge.

John Galnt was convicted of manufacturing and possessing intoxicating liquor, and he brings exceptions before sentence. Reversed, and defendant discharged.

Argued before the Entire Bench. Andrew B. Dougherty, Atty. Gen., and R. Glen Dunn, Pros. Atty., and Robert H. Dunn, Asst. Pros. Atty., both of Muskegon, for the People.

Alexis J. Rogoski, of Muskegon, for respondent.

CLARK, J.

Defendant, charged with and convicted of manufacturing and possessing intoxicating liquor, seeks review on exceptions before sentence.

[1] The evidence against him was obtained by a search of his private dwelling house, initiated by an affidavit sufficient both in form and substance. But the warrant on which the search was made was void, for the reason that in it the material facts alleged in the affidavit were ‘neither recited by quotation nor stated in substance,’ as required by People v. Moten, 233 Mich. 169, 206 N. W. 506, and Act 338, Public Acts of 1917, § 27; Comp. Laws. Supp. 1922, § 7079(27). This matter was raised by motion to suppress and discharge, timely made. The motion was denied; the court saying:

‘In view of the fact that there is no affidavit of the respondent or any showing whatever that the liquor belongs to him, it is my opinion that the motion, therefore, should not be granted. My opinion is based on the case of People v. [Ninehouse] Ninhuis, 227 Mich. 480 .’

[2] We think the case cited not in point.

Defendant might possess or manufacture liquor unlawfully without being the owner of it. The evidence against defendant was procured by a search of his private dwelling house. The search warrant was void, the search unlawful—a violation of his constitutional right (article 2, § 10, Const.) that his house shall be secure from unreasonable searches and seizures. All this appeared on the face of the record and was presented by the motion to suppress and discharge. The motion must prevail.

Reversed. Defendant discharged.

BIRD, C. J., and SHARPE, SNOW, STEERE, FELLOWS, WIEST, and McDONALD, JJ., concur.

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6 cases
  • People v. Sobczak-Obetts
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • 1 Mayo 2001
    ...seized on the so-called search warrant should have been suppressed. [Bules, supra at 336, 207 N.W. 818.] Likewise, in People v. Galnt, 235 Mich. 646, 209 N.W. 915 (1926), the search warrant failed to recite the material facts alleged in the affidavit, contrary to § 27 of the liquor law. Acc......
  • People v. Hawkins
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • 20 Junio 2003
    ...818 (1926) (reversing a conviction on the basis of evidence obtained in violation of statutory warrant requirements); People v. Galnt, 235 Mich. 646, 209 N.W. 915 (1926) (discharging the defendant where evidence obtained in violation of statute required suppression). Although this Court has......
  • People v. Chapin
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • 8 Marzo 2001
    ...established so that the defendant can be informed of the basis for the charge. Id. at 171-173, 206 N.W. 506. See also People v. Galnt, 235 Mich. 646, 209 N.W. 915 (1926), and People v. Bules, 234 Mich. 335, 207 N.W. 818 Since Moten, the statutes governing the issuance of a search warrant an......
  • People v. Sobczak-Obetts
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • 23 Febrero 2000
    ...not attached to the warrant, "[t]he warrant is invalid, and the evidence procured thereunder inadmissible."5 See also People v. Galnt, 235 Mich. 646, 209 N.W. 915 (1926), and People v. Bules, 234 Mich. 335, 207 N.W. 818 (1926). Under this holding, we are not free to decide if the general pu......
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