People v. Hickman

Decision Date25 May 1970
Citation34 A.D.2d 831,312 N.Y.S.2d 644
PartiesThe PEOPLE etc., Respondent, v. James Troy HICKMAN, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Thomas J. Mackell, Dist. Atty. of Queens County, for respondent; Constance M. Mandina, Asst. Dist. Atty., of counsel.

Milton Adler, New York City, for defendant-appellant; Harry C. Batchelder, Jr., New York City, of counsel.

Before CHRIST, P.J., and MUNDER, MARTUSCELLO, LATHAM and KLEINFELD, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Appeal by defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County, rendered May 23, 1968, convicting him of manslaughter in the first degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

Judgment reversed, on the law, and new trial ordered.The findings of fact below are affirmed.

We believe the prosecutor's summation to the jury went far beyond the bounds of fair play and violated defendant's right to a fair trial (People v. Lombardi, 20 N.Y.2d 266, 282 N.Y.S.2d 519, 229 N.E.2d 206).His references to defendant as a 'junkie', 'rat' and a 'sculptor' with a knife, among others, as well as his suppositions as to defendant's state of mind on the night in question and defendant's actions had he remained in the tavern a while longer, were...

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4 cases
  • Coxwell v. State
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • 27 d3 Agosto d3 1980
    ...("punk, hood and bum"); People v. Matthews, 33 A.D.2d 679, 305 N.Y.S.2d 919 (1969), ("attack on defense lawyer"); People v. Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644 (1970) ("junkie, rat and sculptor with a knife, et al."); State v. Foster, 2 N.C.App. 109, 162 S.E.2d 583 (1968) ("Professiona......
  • People v. Daniels
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 11 d1 Fevereiro d1 1974
    ...than that in the future.' Such improper statements by a prosecutor in his summation have been condemned by the courts (People v. Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644; People v. Fields, 27 A.D.2d 736, 277 N.Y.S.2d ...
  • Commonwealth v. Hubbard
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    • 5 d4 Julho d4 1979
    ... ... credibility of witnesses. See United States v ... Schartner, 426 F.2d 470, 478 (3d Cir. 1970); People ... v. Lombardi, 20 N.Y.2d 266, 282 N.Y.S.2d 519, 229 N.E.2d ... 206 (1967); Commonwealth v. Maloney, 365 Pa. 1, 5, ... 73 A.2d 707, 709 (1950); eople v. Reese, 220 ... Cal.App.2d 143, 33 Cal.Rptr. 561 (1963); People v ... Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644 (1970)." ... Commonwealth ... v. Potter, 445 Pa. 284, 286-7, 285 A.2d 492, 493 (1971) ... We have also ... ...
  • People v. Arce
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 22 d1 Março d1 1976
    ...vouched for the honesty of several prosecution witnesses (see People v. Figueroa, 38 A.D.2d 595, 328 N.Y.S.2d 514; People v. Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644). I am particularly disturbed by his admonition to the jury that it should not be bothered by the doctrine of reasonable 'Not......
2 books & journal articles
  • 18.57 - G. Avoiding The Commission Of Reversible Error By Making Improper Comments
    • United States
    • New York State Bar Association NY Criminal Practice Chapter 18 Summations
    • Invalid date
    ...People v. Puglisi, 44 N.Y.2d 748, 405 N.Y.S.2d 680 (1978); People v. Bailey, 58 N.Y.2d 272, 460 N.Y.S.2d 912 (1983); People v. Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644 (2d Dep’t 1970); People v. Blackman, 43 A.D.2d 742, 350 N.Y.S.2d 715 (2d Dep’t 1973); People v. Figueroa, 38 A.D.2d 595, 32......
  • I. Summation
    • United States
    • New York State Bar Association Practical Skills: Criminal Law & Practice (NY) XI Trial
    • Invalid date
    ...A.D.3d 1258, 39 N.Y.S.3d 340 (4th Dep't 2016).[674] People v. Christman, 23 N.Y.2d 429, 297 N.Y.S.2d 134 (1969). [675] People v. Hickman, 34 A.D.2d 831, 312 N.Y.S.2d 644 (2d Dep't 1970); see People v. Goggins, 64 A.D.2d 717, 407 N.Y.S.2d 531 (2d Dep't 1978); People v. Rogers, 59 A.D.2d 916,......

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