People v. Marks, Docket No. 4130

Decision Date26 August 1968
Docket NumberNo. 2,Docket No. 4130,2
CitationPeople v. Marks, 163 N.W.2d 506, 12 Mich.App. 690 (Mich. App. 1968)
PartiesPEOPLE of the State of Michigan, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Thomas Oliver MARKS, Jr., Defendant-Appellant
CourtCourt of Appeal of Michigan

Robert J. Baker, Baker & Durst, Adrian, for defendant-appellant.

Frank J. Kelley, Atty. Gen., Robert A. Derengoski, Sol. Gen., Lansing, Harvey A. Koselka, Pros. Atty., Lenawee County, Adrian, for plaintiff-appellee.

Before LESINSKI, C.J., and QUINN and MOODY, * JJ.

LESINSKI, Chief Judge.

Defendant, Thomas O. Marks, Jr., has been given leave to appeal an interlocutory order of a circuit court denying his motions to dismiss the cause and to quash the information charging him with obtaining money by false pretenses. 1

The facts of the case are not in dispute. Evidence given in preliminary examination before a justice of the peace discloses that on May 1, 1967, defendant and two associates approached Elizabeth Gentz, a 73-year-old spinster, at her home in Blissfield, Michigan. Defendant began a discussion of the house's chimney during which Miss Gentz agreed that it needed repair. Approximately an hour and a quarter later, defendant announced that the repairs were complete and informed complainant that the bill would be $612. When she hesitated, the defendant offered to do more work for a total of $700. Complainant objected to the $12, but assented to $600 for the work already done and was accompanied by defendant and one of his associates into town to withdraw from her bank $600 which she later paid to defendant. A qualified witness at the examination testified that he would value the repairs made at $25.

Although there is no question that defendant has acted in an ethically indefensible manner in overcharging Miss Gentz, his actions do not fall within the scope of C.L.S.1961, § 750.218 (Stat.Ann.1962 Rev. § 28.415), which deals with obtaining property under false pretenses. An essential element of the crime is a fraudulent misrepresentation, and the gross overcharge does not constitute fraudulent misrepresentation. A review of the record shows no testimony of any misrepresentation. Consequently, the magistrate had no evidence of misrepresentation on which to bind the defendant over for trial. Defendant's motion in circuit court asking dismissal of the cause and quashing of the information should have been granted.

Reversed and remanded for entry of judgment of dismissal and quashing of...

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6 cases
  • People v. Wilde
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan
    • August 29, 1972
    ...only a case of 'overcharging' which was not considered an element of the crime of false pretenses by this Court in People v. Marks, 12 Mich.App. 690, 163 N.W.2d 506 (1968). Although the elements of the offense at issue were not enumerated by the Marks Court, they are considered by Michigan ......
  • State v. Hollingsworth
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • July 2, 1991
    ...have considered whether intentionally overcharging is criminally actionable as a misrepresentation. In People v. Marks, 12 Mich.App. 690, 163 N.W.2d 506, 507 (1968), the Michigan Court of Appeals considered whether gross overcharging constitutes a fraudulent misrepresentation under a Michig......
  • Adler v. Sheriff, Clark County
    • United States
    • Nevada Supreme Court
    • July 15, 1976
    ...by implication. Bright v. Sheriff, 90 Nev. 168, 521 P.2d 371 (1974); People v. Staver, 252 P.2d 700 (Cal.App.1953); People v. Marks, 12 Mich.App. 690, 163 N.W.2d 506 (1968); cf. Herrick v. State, 159 Me. 499, 196 A.2d 101 The indictment of Adler alleges a designed and deceitful claim which ......
  • People v. Cook
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan
    • March 19, 1979
    ...this Court has drawn a distinction between false statements of opinion and false statements of fact. Compare People v. Marks, 12 Mich.App. 690, 163 N.W.2d 506 (1968), with People v. Wilde, 42 Mich.App. 514, 202 N.W.2d 542 (1972). In People v. Wilde, we stated a false opinion is not a false ......
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