People v. Parker
Decision Date | 27 January 2016 |
Citation | 23 N.Y.S.3d 393,135 A.D.3d 966 |
Parties | The PEOPLE, etc., respondent, v. Quahsym PARKER, appellant. |
Court | New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division |
Yasmin Daley Duncan, Brooklyn, N.Y., for appellant.
William V. Grady, District Attorney, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. (Kirsten A. Rappleyea of counsel), for respondent.
JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, J.P., CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, SANDRA L. SGROI, and BETSY BARROS, JJ.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the County Court, Dutchess County (Greller, J.), rendered June 11, 2013, convicting him of attempted criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence. Assigned counsel has submitted a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493, in which she moves for leave to withdraw as counsel for the appellant.
ORDERED that new counsel shall serve and file a brief on behalf of the appellant or, if counsel be so advised, counsel may withdraw the brief he previously filed on a related appeal pending under Appellate Division Docket No. 2014–00017 and file a single combined brief covering any and all issues to be raised on both appeals, within 90 days of the date of this decision and order on motion. The respondent shall serve and file its brief within 30 days after the brief on behalf of the appellant is served and filed; in the event that counsel for the appellant files a single combined brief covering this appeal and the related appeal pending under Appellate Division Docket No. 2014–00017, then the respondent may, if so advised, withdraw its previously filed brief on the related appeal and file a single combined brief covering both appeals. By prior decision and order on motion of this Court dated September 13, 2013, the appellant was granted leave to prosecute the appeal as a poor person, with the appeal to be heard on the original papers, including a certified transcript of the proceedings, and on the briefs of the parties, who were directed to file nine copies of their respective briefs and to serve one copy on each other.
There are two steps to this Court's review of an attorney's motion to be relieved pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493. First, "the Court ‘must satisfy itself that the attorney has provided the client with a diligent and thorough search of the record for any arguable claim that might support the client's appeal’ " (Matter of Giovanni S. [Jasmin A.], 89 A.D.3d 252, 255, 931 N.Y.S.2d 676, quoting Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 83, 109 S.Ct. 346, 102 L.Ed.2d 300 [emphasis omitted] ). "If the Court is satisfied ... that counsel diligently examined the case on the indigent appellant's behalf, the next step in the Court's review is to determine, based upon an independent review of the record, whether counsel's assessment that there are no nonfrivolous issues for appeal is correct" (Matter of Giovanni S. [Jasmin A.], 89 A.D.3d at 258, 931 N.Y.S.2d 676 ). "In analyzing whether nonfrivolous appellate issues exist, it is essential to appreciate the distinction between a potential appellate argument that is merely meritless or unlikely to prevail and one that is frivolous" (id. ). The question "to be answered by this Court in every Anders case is only whether ‘the appeal lacks any basis in law or fact’ " (id. at 259, 931 N.Y.S.2d 676, quoting McCoy v. Court of Appeals of Wis., Dist. 1, 486 U.S. 429, 439 n. 10, 108 S.Ct. 1895, 100 L.Ed.2d 440 ).
Here, the Anders brief submitted by the appellant's counsel is deficient because it fails to analyze potential appellate issues and fails to highlight facts in the record that might arguably support the appeal (see People v. Emrich, 114 A.D.3d 872, 873, 980 N.Y.S.2d 802 ; People v. McNair, 110 A.D.3d 742, 743, 971 N.Y.S.2d...
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