People v. Samuels

Decision Date27 July 1976
Docket NumberNo. 75--481,75--481
CitationPeople v. Samuels, 356 N.E.2d 563, 42 Ill.App.3d 642, 1 Ill.Dec. 375 (Ill. App. 1976)
Parties, 1 Ill.Dec. 375 PEOPLE of the State of Illinois, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Kenneth SAMUELS, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois

Stephen P. Hurley, DeputyState Appellate Defender, Mt. Vernon, Theodore A. Gottfried, DeputyState Appellate Defender, Springfield, for defendant-appellant.

Robert H. Rice State's Atty., St. Clair County, Belleville, (Robert L. Craig, Asst. State's Atty., Belleville, of counsel), for plaintiff-appellee.

KARNS, Presiding Justice.

Defendant-appellantKenneth Samuels was convicted of aggravated battery upon his plea of guilty in the Circuit Court of St. Clair County on June 11, 1975.On July 23, 1975, defendant was sentenced to the Department of Corrections for a term of three to nine years.Pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 604(d)(Ill.Rev.Stat.1975, ch. 110A, par. 604(d)), defendant filed a timely motion to withdraw the plea of guilty alleging that the sentence was excessive and that the court erred in failing to determine defendant's fitness to stand trial.Although a hearing was held on the motion to withdraw, no transcript was made of the hearing, apparently at the request of defense counsel.After the hearing the court denied the motion.

On appeal defendant contends that fundamental fairness requires that he be allowed to withdraw the plea of guilty because of his youth, mental deficiency and protestations of innocence.Defendant also contends that the sentence is excessive.Although defendant did not raise the first issue in his motion to withdraw the guilty plea and may therefore have waived it under Rule 604(d), we need not reach the issues raised because of our belief that the trial court and defense counsel failed to comply with the procedures set forth in Rule 604(d).

Rule 604(d) provides in part, 'The defendant's attorney shall file with the trial court a certificate stating that the attorney has consulted with the defendant either by mail or in person to ascertain his contentions of error in the entry of the plea of guilty, has examined the trial court file and report of proceedings of the plea of guilty, and has made any amendments to the motion necessary for presentation of any defects in those proceedings.'No such certificate appears of record in the instant case.

The quoted portion of the rule is analogous to Supreme Court Rule 651(c) (Ill.Rev.Stat.1975, ch. 110A, par. 651(c) involving petitions filed under the Post-Conviction Hearing Act. Ill.RevStat.1975, ch. 38, par. 122--1 Et seq.We note, however, that Rule 651(c) states that 'the record . . . shall contain a showing, which may be made by the certificate of petitioner's attorney' that the attorney has consulted with the defendant, reviewed the record and has made any necessary amendments.The language in Rule 604(d) is stronger and appears to offer no alternative to the filing of the certificate.The Supreme Court, in cases involving Rule 651(c),...

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19 cases
  • People v. Taylor
    • United States
    • Appellate Court of Illinois
    • December 10, 1982
    ...did not indicate any dissatisfaction with counsel. Finding that the rule of strict compliance stated in People v. Samuels (1976), 42 Ill.App.3d 642, 1 Ill. Dec. 375, 356 N.E.2d 563, (wherein the appellate court reversed a trial court's denial of defendant's motion to withdraw a guilty plea ......
  • People v. Garrett
    • United States
    • Appellate Court of Illinois
    • March 2, 1978
    ...the order entered on the motion to withdraw plea of guilty indicates only that it was "considered." In People v. Samuels, 42 Ill.App.3d 642, 1 Ill.Dec. 375, 356 N.E.2d 563, we held that Rule 604(d) requires the filing of a certificate by defendant's attorney stating compliance with the Rule......
  • People v. Dean
    • United States
    • Appellate Court of Illinois
    • June 5, 1978
    ...a motion made pursuant to the Rule without having first ascertained that these requirements have been met. (People v. Samuels, 42 Ill.App.3d 642, 1 Ill.Dec. 375, 356 N.E.2d 563; People v. Moore, 45 Ill.App.3d 570, 4 Ill.Dec. 113, 359 N.E.2d 1065; People v. Sorensen, 49 Ill.App.3d 984, 7 Ill......
  • People v. Hummel
    • United States
    • Appellate Court of Illinois
    • April 25, 1977
    ...into his formal motion. The Appellate Court for the Fifth District analyzed Rule 604(d) in great detail in People v. Samuels (1976), 42 Ill.App.3d 642, 1 Ill.Dec. 375, 356 N.E.2d 563, and found that filing of a Rule 604(d) certificate by defense counsel is a mandatory requirement where a mo......
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