People v. Whitfield

CourtNew York Supreme Court Appellate Division
Writing for the CourtBefore HARWOOD
Citation581 N.Y.S.2d 77,181 A.D.2d 752
PartiesThe PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. John WHITFIELD, Appellant.
Decision Date09 March 1992

Page 77

581 N.Y.S.2d 77
181 A.D.2d 752
The PEOPLE, etc., Respondent,
v.
John WHITFIELD, Appellant.
Supreme Court, Appellate Division,
Second Department.
March 9, 1992.

Philip L. Weinstein, New York City (Stephanie T. Knowles and Stephen Scarborough, of counsel), for appellant.

Charles J. Hynes, Dist. Atty., Brooklyn (Jay M. Cohen, Eve Cary, Michael Sheinberg and Danny Jemison, of counsel), for respondent.

Before HARWOOD, J.P., and BALLETTA, O'BRIEN and RITTER, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Egitto, J.), rendered December 1, 1989, convicting him of murder in the second degree, criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree (two counts) and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree (two counts), upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant contends that the testimony of the People's main witness lacked credibility since, inter alia, he lied on the stand about his criminal background, and the defendant's four witnesses all testified as to his bad reputation in the community for truthfulness. He argues that since the People's case primarily relied on this witness's testimony, they failed to prove his guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. We disagree.

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620, 621, 467 N.Y.S.2d 349, 454 N.E.2d 932), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Resolution of issues of credibility, as well as the weight to be afforded to the evidence presented, are primarily to be determined by the jury, which saw and heard the witnesses (see, People v. Gaimari, 176 N.Y. 84, 94, 68 N.E. 112). Its determination should be accorded great weight on appeal and should not be disturbed unless clearly unsupported by the record (see, People v. Garafolo, 44 A.D.2d 86, 88, 353 N.Y.S.2d 500). Upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15[5].

We find that since the defendant failed to object to the court's alleged excessive interference at trial or to move for a mistrial on this ground, this issue is unpreserved for appellate review (see, People v. Charleston, 56 N.Y.2d 886, 453 N.Y.S.2d 399, 438 N.E.2d 1114; People v. Graziano, 151 A.D.2d 775, 543 N.Y.S.2d 107). In any event, examination...

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5 practice notes
  • People v. Fields, 2015–07353
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • November 21, 2018
    ...People v. Jimenez, 148 A.D.3d 1054, 1054, 50 N.Y.S.3d 435 ; People v. Gough, 142 A.D.3d 673, 675, 37 N.Y.S.3d 280 ; People v. Whitfield, 181 A.D.2d 752, 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77 ), and we decline to consider them in the interest of justice. MASTRO, J.P., SGROI, DUFFY and LASALLE, JJ.,...
  • People v. Velasquez
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • March 9, 1992
    ...331 N.E.2d 684, cert. denied 423 U.S. 873, 96 S.Ct. 141, 46 L.Ed.2d 104). We therefore do not reach the issue of whether the Supreme [181 A.D.2d 752] Court's denial of the defendant's motion to suppress physical evidence was error (see, People v. Seaberg, supra; see also, People v. Mitchell......
  • People v. Whitfield
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • July 28, 1997
    ...the ground of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel, a decision and order of this court dated March 9, 1992 (People v. Whitfield, 181 A.D.2d 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77, affirming a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County, rendered December 1, ORDERED that the application is denied. The ......
  • People v. Whitfield
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals
    • April 28, 1992
    ...463 584 N.Y.S.2d 463 79 N.Y.2d 1009, 594 N.E.2d 957 People v. Whitfield (John) Court of Appeals of New York Apr 28, 1992 Bellacosa, J. 181 A.D.2d 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77 App.Div. 2, Kings 3/9/92 Denied ...
  • Request a trial to view additional results
5 cases
  • People v. Fields, 2015–07353
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • November 21, 2018
    ...People v. Jimenez, 148 A.D.3d 1054, 1054, 50 N.Y.S.3d 435 ; People v. Gough, 142 A.D.3d 673, 675, 37 N.Y.S.3d 280 ; People v. Whitfield, 181 A.D.2d 752, 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77 ), and we decline to consider them in the interest of justice. MASTRO, J.P., SGROI, DUFFY and LASALLE, JJ.,...
  • People v. Velasquez
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • March 9, 1992
    ...331 N.E.2d 684, cert. denied 423 U.S. 873, 96 S.Ct. 141, 46 L.Ed.2d 104). We therefore do not reach the issue of whether the Supreme [181 A.D.2d 752] Court's denial of the defendant's motion to suppress physical evidence was error (see, People v. Seaberg, supra; see also, People v. Mitchell......
  • People v. Whitfield
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • July 28, 1997
    ...the ground of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel, a decision and order of this court dated March 9, 1992 (People v. Whitfield, 181 A.D.2d 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77, affirming a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County, rendered December 1, ORDERED that the application is denied. The ......
  • People v. Whitfield
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals
    • April 28, 1992
    ...463 584 N.Y.S.2d 463 79 N.Y.2d 1009, 594 N.E.2d 957 People v. Whitfield (John) Court of Appeals of New York Apr 28, 1992 Bellacosa, J. 181 A.D.2d 752, 581 N.Y.S.2d 77 App.Div. 2, Kings 3/9/92 Denied ...
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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