Peterson v. Peterson

Decision Date25 September 1985
Docket NumberNo. 84-244,84-244
Citation376 N.W.2d 88,126 Wis.2d 264
PartiesSiglinde Ella PETERSON, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Donald Laverne PETERSON, Respondent.
CourtWisconsin Court of Appeals

Michael Jan Steckelis, Madison, for petitioner-appellant.

William H. Wenzel and Heilprin Law Offices, S.C., Madison, for respondent.

Before GARTZKE, P.J., and DYKMAN and EICH, JJ.

EICH, Judge.

Siglinde Peterson appeals from the property division portion of a divorce judgment. The sole issue is whether the trial court erred when it assigned no value to the respondent's retirement plan. We conclude that the trial court properly assessed the plan's value--or lack of it--and we therefore affirm.

The trial court has broad discretion in valuing pension rights and dividing them between the parties. Heatwole v. Heatwole, 103 Wis.2d 613, 616, 309 N.W.2d 380, 382 (Ct.App.1981). In so deciding, it must "evaluate the probability that the party who has a contingent right to a pension [whether vested or unvested] will eventually enjoy that pension." Leighton v. Leighton, 81 Wis.2d 620, 635, 261 N.W.2d 457, 464 (1978). We will affirm the valuation if the court considered the relevant facts and its conclusion is not clearly erroneous. Noll v. Dimiceli's, Inc., 115 Wis.2d 641, 643, 340 N.W.2d 575, 577 (Ct.App.1983); Heatwole, 103 Wis.2d at 617, 309 N.W.2d at 382.

Appellant argues that the trial court must assign some value to the retirement plan. We disagree.

At trial, an accountant testified that respondent's interest in the retirement plan had a present value of $10,160. The trial court rejected this valuation, noting that the respondent (age thirty-nine) contributed nothing financially toward the plan and could not collect the full amount until the year 2008, and, even then, "he must not only be still living, but still in the employment of the company." The court found "no assurance" of this fact on the basis of the evidence of the physically demanding nature of appellant's work, his admission that he was considering a new job, and the fact that only one employee had actually received a "full retirement" from the employer since 1972.

A court is not obliged to adopt even uncontradicted testimony if it is inherently improbable or if there is other evidence in the case that renders it against reasonable probabilities. Lazarus v. American Motors Corp., 21 Wis.2d 76, 84, 123 N.W.2d 548, 552 (1963)....

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11 cases
  • State v. Peters
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Court of Appeals
    • March 21, 1995
    ... ... National Food Co., 58 Wis.2d 232, 251, 206 N.W.2d 377, 388 (1973); (5) the evidence is inherently improbable, Peterson v. Peterson, 126 Wis.2d 264, 266, 376 N.W.2d 88, 89 (Ct.App.1985); or (6) the area of testimony is not suitable for expert opinion, State v ... ...
  • Liddle v. Liddle
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Court of Appeals
    • May 14, 1987
    ...Stats.; 1 In re Marriage of Weiss v. Weiss, 122 Wis.2d 688, 698, 365 N.W.2d 608, 613 (Ct.App.1985); Peterson v. Peterson, 126 Wis.2d 264, 265-66, 376 N.W.2d 88, 89 (Ct.App.1985). The only testimony as to the fair market value of the partnerships and stock came from Theodore Gunkel, a certif......
  • Gelhaus v. Gelhaus, 88-0645
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Court of Appeals
    • April 6, 1989
    ...improbable or if there is other evidence in the case that renders it against reasonable probabilities." Peterson v. Peterson, 126 Wis.2d 264, 266, 376 N.W.2d 88, 89 (Ct.App.1985). In Peterson, an accountant testified that the divorcing husband's interest in a retirement plan should be disco......
  • IN RE MARRIAGE OF GARCEAU v. Garceau
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Court of Appeals
    • December 1, 1999
    ...of retirement or termination benefits is a factor to be taken into account at their division. For example, in Peterson v. Peterson, 126 Wis. 2d 264, 376 N.W.2d 88 (Ct. App. 1985), we upheld the trial court's assignment of no value to a retirement plan where the plan would not vest for anoth......
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