Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago And St. Louis Railway Co. v. City of Anderson

Decision Date06 June 1911
Docket Number21,911
PartiesPittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway Company v. City of Anderson
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

From Madison Circuit Court; John F. McClure, Judge.

Action by the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway Company against the City of Anderson. From a judgment for defendant, plaintiff appeals. Transferred from Appellate Court under § 1405 Burns 1908, Acts 1901 p. 590.

Affirmed.

Walker & Foster, for appellant.

Henry C. Ryan, for appellee.

OPINION

Monks, J.

This action was brought by appellant to recover money paid to appellee as taxes on appellant's right of way owned by it in fee simple, across certain territory alleged to have been "disannexed at the time said taxes were levied and collected."

Appellee's demurrer to the complaint for want of facts was sustained and upon appellant's failing and refusing to plead further, judgment was rendered against it.

The only error assigned calls in question the action of the court in sustaining said demurrer.

The question to be determined is whether that part of appellant's right of way upon which said taxes were assessed was legally disannexed from the city of Anderson. If it was, the court erred in sustaining said demurrer, and the judgment must be reversed; if not, the judgment must be affirmed.

It is claimed by appellant that said territory was disannexed in 1896 by the common council of said city, under the provisions of § 4230 Burns 1901, § 3248 R. S. 1881, which reads as follows: "The common council of any city or the board of trustees of any incorporated town of this State is hereby authorized and empowered, at any regular meeting of the same, on the application of any owner of any suburban lot or tract of land not laid out in lots, by a two-thirds vote of such common council or board of trustees, so to modify the boundaries of such city or incorporated town, as to exclude therefrom such lots or tracts of land, upon such terms as such common council or board of trustees may impose."

It is settled that enlarging or contracting the boundaries of a municipal corporation is a legislative function that may be exercised by the General Assembly, without the consent and against the remonstrance of those interested. Woolverton v. Town of Albany (1899), 152 Ind. 77 at 77-79, 52 N.E. 455, and cases cited.

In this State, municipal corporations possess and can exercise only such powers as are granted by the legislature...

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