Planas v. Planas

CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals
Writing for the CourtPer Curiam
CitationPlanas v. Planas, 937 So.2d 745 (Fla. App. 2006)
Decision Date01 September 2006
Docket NumberNo. 3D06-2067.,3D06-2067.
PartiesJuan E. "J.P." PLANAS, Candidate for Florida House, District 115 Seat, Appellant, v. Juan Carlos "J.C." PLANAS and Lester Sola, Supervisor of Elections Miami-Dade County, Florida, and Sue M. Cobb, Florida Secretary of State, Appellees.

Diaz Reus Rolff & Targ and Robert T. Rigal, Miami, for appellant.

Meyer and Brooks and Jennifer S. Blohm; Murray A. Greenberg, Miami, and Oren Rosenthal, for appellees.

Before FLETCHER and SHEPHERD, JJ., and SCHWARTZ, Senior Judge.

PER CURIAM.

The judgment below disqualifying appellant as a candidate for state representative is affirmed, although on a different ground than the one stated by the trial court, see Carraway v. Armour & Co., 156 So.2d 494 (Fla.1963) (applying "tipsy coachman" rule), which relied on the argument rejected in Schurr v. Sanchez-Gronlier, ___ So.2d ___, 2006 WL 2521401 (Fla. 3d DCA Case no. 3D06-2125, opinion filed, September 1, 2006).

We hold that, as a matter of law, by designating a name, "J.P." Planas, which "ha[d] not been adopted by him . . . and under which [he] ha[d] not transacted private and official business," Division of Elections Opinion 86-06 (May 1, 1986)(citing C.J.S. Elections § 161 (now 29 C.J.S. Elections § 273 (2005))), the appellant did not "act[] in [the] good faith and . . . honest purpose," 26 Am.Jur.2d Elections § 293, at 109 (2004), required of all candidates. Allowing him potentially to succeed through a stratagem clearly intended to deceive and confuse voters with the incumbent, long and widely known as "J.C." Planas, simply cannot be permitted. See In re Protest of Election Returns, 707 So.2d 1170, 1173 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998) ("Courts cannot ignore fraudulent conduct which is purposefully done to foul the election or corrupt the ballot." (quoting Bolden v. Potter, 452 So.2d 564, 567 (Fla.1984))), review denied, 725 So.2d 1108 (Fla.1998); see also Kobrin v. Leahy, 528 So.2d 392 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988), review denied, 523 So.2d 577 (Fla.1988).

Affirmed.*

* This decision shall take effect and the mandate shall issue immediately without regard to any motion for rehearing.

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3 cases
  • Levey v. Dijols
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 24, 2008
    ...name was "not permitted" and ordered her removed from the ballot. To reach its conclusion, the trial court relied on Planas v. Planas, 937 So.2d 745 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006) and McLaughlin v. Cuyahoga Co. Bd. of Elections, 156 Ohio App.3d 98, 804 N.E.2d 1004 (2004). The trial court ordered Levey ......
  • Donoho v. Allen-Rosner, 4D18-1814
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 24, 2018
    ...at 693 ; Jordan , 39 So.3d at 419.In both Levey and Jordan , we looked to an earlier decision from the Third District, Planas v. Planas , 937 So.2d 745 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). There, the court addressed a situation in which candidate Juan E. Planas designated the name "J.P. Planas" to be listed......
  • Breslaw v. Robinson
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 24, 2010
    ...case does not involve the type of deception that the third district found required disqualification of the candidate in Planas v. Planas, 937 So.2d 745 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). There, a candidate adopted a nickname he had never before used in an attempt to deceive the voters into believing he wa......
1 books & journal articles
  • Tipping the ole tipsy coachman over in his grave: an inequity of appellate review.
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 81 No. 7, July 2007
    • July 1, 2007
    ...2006) (citing Farrey's Wholesale Hardware Co. v. Hobesound Indus. Park, 719 So. 2d 374, 375 n.1 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 1998)); Planas v. Planas, 937 So. 2d 745, 745-46 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 2006) (per curiam) (citing Carraway v. Armour & Co., 156 So. 2d 494 (Fla. 1963)); State v. Pitts, 936 So. 2d 1......