Powell v. Georgia-Pacific Corp.

Decision Date19 July 1996
Docket NumberNos. 94-4033,AFL-CI,CLC,GEORGIA-PACIFIC,95-3791,s. 94-4033
Citation90 F.3d 283
Parties71 Fair Empl.Prac.Cas. (BNA) 513, 35 Fed.R.Serv.3d 954 Waymon POWELL; Claudell Smith, Willie Griffin; Hershel Ward; Odell Lawson; International Woodworkers of America,, and Local 5-475, Appellants, v.CORPORATION, Appellee. INTERNATIONAL WOODWORKERS OF AMERICA,, and Its Local 5-475; Roy Matheny, Jr.; and Others, Appellants, v.CORPORATION, Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit

Mark T. Burnett, Little Rock, AR, argued (John W. Walker, on the brief), for appellant.

Kathlyn Graves, Little Rock, AR, argued, for appellee.

Before MORRIS SHEPPARD ARNOLD and MURPHY, Circuit Judges, and JACKSON, * District Judge.

MORRIS SHEPPARD ARNOLD, Circuit Judge.

The plaintiffs filed this appeal from the district court's order directing the clerk of the court to disburse certain funds from the court's registry to the Georgia-Pacific Foundation ("disbursement order") in order to establish a scholarship program approved by the district court in an earlier order ("scholarship order"). The substance of the plaintiffs' appeal, however, focuses on the merits of the scholarship order.

Because the order from which the plaintiffs appealed is not a final one, we lack jurisdiction to hear an appeal from it under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. The district court quite obviously intended the scholarship order to represent the final disposition of the case and said so. The order provided a " 'clear and unequivocal manifestation by the trial court of its belief that the decision made ... [was] the end of the case.' " Goodwin v. United States, 67 F.3d 149, 151 (8th Cir.1995), quoting Fiataruolo v. United States, 8 F.3d 930, 937 (2d Cir.1993). In fact, the order specifically directed the plaintiffs to file a notice of appeal if they so desired. The disbursement order, from which the plaintiffs appealed, is merely a "housekeeping" order, and we have repeatedly held that "the mere retention of jurisdiction for future ministerial orders does not withhold the finality required to make [a previous] order appealable." United States v. 1,431.80 Acres of Land, 466 F.2d 820, 822 (8th Cir.1972) (per curiam ); see also, e.g., Goodwin, 67 F.3d at 151, and Lewis v. United States Farmers Home Admin., 992 F.2d 767, 772 (8th Cir.1993). Because the disbursement order is not a final one, the plaintiffs may not appeal from it. See Sperry Corp. v. City of Minneapolis, 680 F.2d 1234, 1237 (8th Cir.1982), quoting IIT v. Vencap, Ltd., 519 F.2d 1001, 1020 (2d Cir.1975), for the proposition that parties cannot " 'appeal from an order which ... merely permits an expenditure in accordance with the provisions of ... previous [final] orders.' "

Georgia Pacific argues that we must dismiss this case for lack of jurisdiction because the plaintiffs failed to file a notice of appeal within thirty days after the court issued the scholarship order. See Fed.R.App.P. 4(a). We note, however, that the scholarship order was not accompanied by a judgment entered on a separate document as required by Fed.R.Civ.P. 58. We therefore conclude that this appeal is ...

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5 cases
  • Reinholdson v. Minnesota
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • October 23, 2003
    ...may be final even if the district court has retained jurisdiction to perform ministerial tasks in the future. See Powell v. Ga.-Pac. Corp., 90 F.3d 283, 284 (8th Cir.1996). The party seeking to appeal bears the burden of establishing our appellate jurisdiction. See Porchia v. Norris, 251 F.......
  • Williams v. Norris
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • August 22, 2006
    ...given when justice so requires." The separate-document requirement of Rule 58 is to be mechanically applied, Powell v. Georgia-Pacific Corp., 90 F.3d 283, 284 (8th Cir.1996), and it is "more than a mere formality." Moore v. Warwick Pub. Sch. Dist. No. 29, 794 F.2d 322, 323 n. 1 (8th Cir.198......
  • Am. Iron Workers v. N. Am. Construction Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • April 26, 2001
    ...or, in this case, an order to disburse funds from the court registry, is not a final appealable order. 4 See Powell v. Georgia-Pacific Corp., 90 F.3d 283, 284 (8th Cir. 1996) (reasoning that "the disbursement order . . . is merely a 'housekeeping' order" and "because the disbursement order ......
  • Gorman v. Bartch, 96-2564
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • September 4, 1997
    ...see Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b), for the whole case. In the absence of such a judgment, we have no jurisdiction. See Powell v. Georgia-Pacific Corp., 90 F.3d 283, 284 (8th Cir.1996); see also 28 U.S.C. § We therefore dismiss the appeal without prejudice. ...
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