Rickards v. Kansas City
| Decision Date | 01 June 1914 |
| Citation | 168 S.W. 845,181 Mo.App. 336 |
| Parties | MARY RICKARDS, Respondent, v. KANSAS CITY, Appellant |
| Court | Kansas Court of Appeals |
Appeal from Jackson Circuit Court.--Hon. Jas. H. Slover, Judge.
AFFIRMED.
Judgment affirmed.
A. F Evans, J. W. Garner and A. F. Smith for appellant.
T. J Madden for respondent.
Plaintiff's action is for personal injury which she charges was due to the negligence of the defendant city. She recovered judgment in the circuit court.
It appears that the city maintained a surface water drain on the east side of Summit street just south of its intersection with 26th street. The top of this at the surface of the street is covered by an iron frame work, in the center of which is an iron lid about fourteen inches in diameter. This lid should fit into the opening which it covers and it rests upon a flange in the iron frame, much after the manner of a cooking stove lid. An iron grate placed on one side and beneath this top let in the surface water where it was carried off by underground drains or sewers. There was much evidence tending to show that the lid was faulty in construction and that it would "wobble" and "tip" when one would step upon it. It was maintained by the city, near where street cars stopped and where those waiting for cars would stop and where they were liable to stand. There was no sidewalk at this place and the basin while, of course, not in the travelled street, was just inside the curbing, or between the curb and sidewalk space.
This plaintiff with her children were waiting at this point for a street car and she stepped on the lid when it turned with her edgeways letting one foot and leg into the opening, the edge striking her private parts with such great force as to mangle and injure her in a severe and permanent way.
We do not discover any reasonable ground for this appeal. The evidence as to the defective condition of the iron top was abundant and there was evidence that this was known, or should have been known, to the city, for it had been maintained in such condition a long period of time.
It is suggested that plaintiff did not ask instructions, save a general one as to the damages. Defendant asked several which were given. In civil cases it is not necessary that any instructions be given. If a party does not desire any, or but one, that is his privilege. [Morgan v. Mulhall, 214 Mo. 451, 114 S.W. 4; Jones...
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