Ridgeway v. Whisman, No. A93A0891

CourtUnited States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
Writing for the CourtANDREWS; POPE
Citation435 S.E.2d 624,210 Ga.App. 169
PartiesRIDGEWAY et al. v. WHISMAN et al.
Decision Date03 September 1993
Docket NumberNo. A93A0891

Page 624

435 S.E.2d 624
210 Ga.App. 169
RIDGEWAY et al.
v.
WHISMAN et al.
No. A93A0891.
Court of Appeals of Georgia.
Sept. 3, 1993.

Page 625

[210 Ga.App. 171] Downey, Cleveland, Parker, Williams & Davis, Y. Kevin Williams, Rodney S. Shockley, Marietta, for appellants.

Greer, Klosik & Daugherty, Richard G. Greer, Atlanta, Robert F. Webb, Kris K. Skaar, Marietta, for appellees.

[210 Ga.App. 169] ANDREWS, Judge.

The natural parents of Linda Whisman sued Victoria Ridgeway for the wrongful death of their daughter, Linda, who was killed in an automobile accident while driving Ridgeway's car. 1 The trial court denied Ridgeway's motion for summary judgment, and we granted her application for this interlocutory appeal.

At about 2:00 a.m. on the day prior to the fatal accident, the decedent, Whisman, age 22, and Ridgeway began consuming beer

Page 626

and other alcoholic beverages. They each consumed six or seven beers at Whisman's residence prior to being driven by a friend to a bar at about 7:00 p.m., where they continued to drink, and Whisman consumed more beer and some mixed drinks. They left the bar together at about 2:00 a.m., and the same friend drove them back to Whisman's residence, at which time Whisman became upset because her fiance was not there. At about 3:00 or 4:00 a.m. Whisman, who had the keys to Ridgeway's car from having driven it earlier the previous day, stated she was going, with or without Ridgeway, to look for her fiance. Ridgeway testified on deposition that, because of the alcohol they had consumed, neither she nor Whisman was in any condition to drive an automobile. After Ridgeway unsuccessfully attempted to dissuade Whisman, she nevertheless allowed Whisman to drive her car, and accompanied her as a passenger. At about 4:40 a.m., evidence shows Whisman lost control of the car, as the result of her own driving, or the negligence of an alleged "John Doe" driver of another car, or both, and drove off the road. In the ensuing crash, Whisman died, and Ridgeway was injured.

The action against Ridgeway is based on the theory that Ridgeway negligently entrusted her automobile to Whisman, who she knew to be intoxicated, and that Ridgeway's negligence in so doing was a proximate cause of Whisman's death. It is well settled that one who negligently entrusts an automobile to a noticeably intoxicated driver, may be held liable for injuries to third parties caused by the intoxicated driver's negligent operation of the automobile. "[A] person who entrusts a motor vehicle to an incompetent driver who is likely to cause injury to others through its use is liable for any damages resulting therefrom, and this principle has generally been applied to cases where one entrusts a vehicle to another who he knows, or should know, is intoxicated...." Jones v. Cloud, 119 Ga.App. 697, 699, 168 S.E.2d 598 (1969);...

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9 practice notes
  • Zaldivar v. Prickett, No. S14G1778.
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Georgia
    • 6 Julio 2015
    ...cause of an injury to the person to whom the instrumentality was entrusted, Prickett added, citing 774 S.E.2d 691Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993), a case in which the Court of Appeals suggested just that. Zaldivar noted, on the other hand, that OCGA § 51–12–33(c) ......
  • Zaldivar v. Prickett, No. A14A0113.
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 16 Julio 2014
    ...negligence breaks the causal connection between the entrustor's negligent act and the driver's injury. See, e.g., Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993). Thus, under these peculiar facts, despite the defendant's creative argument to the contrary, even if Prickett h......
  • Turner v. Sumter Self Storage Co., No. A94A1530
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 16 Septiembre 1994
    ...ordinary care for their own safety is also a question for the jury except in plain and indisputable cases. Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624; Taylor v. McClendon, 205 Ga.App. 390, 391, 422 S.E.2d 440. Considering the evidence discussed above, it cannot be said that, ......
  • Reidling v. Holcomb, No. A97A0871
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 5 Marzo 1997
    ...Ga. 569, 570, 398 S.E.2d 16 (1990); Leonardson v. Georgia Power Co., 210 Ga.App. 574, 576, 436 S.E.2d 690 (1993); Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993); Whatley v. Henry, 65 Ga.App. 668, 674, 16 S.E.2d 214 2. The theory of recovery for unjust enrichment arises bot......
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9 cases
  • Zaldivar v. Prickett, No. S14G1778.
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Georgia
    • 6 Julio 2015
    ...cause of an injury to the person to whom the instrumentality was entrusted, Prickett added, citing 774 S.E.2d 691Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993), a case in which the Court of Appeals suggested just that. Zaldivar noted, on the other hand, that OCGA § 51–12–33(c) ......
  • Zaldivar v. Prickett, No. A14A0113.
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 16 Julio 2014
    ...negligence breaks the causal connection between the entrustor's negligent act and the driver's injury. See, e.g., Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993). Thus, under these peculiar facts, despite the defendant's creative argument to the contrary, even if Prickett h......
  • Turner v. Sumter Self Storage Co., No. A94A1530
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • 16 Septiembre 1994
    ...ordinary care for their own safety is also a question for the jury except in plain and indisputable cases. Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624; Taylor v. McClendon, 205 Ga.App. 390, 391, 422 S.E.2d 440. Considering the evidence discussed above, it cannot be said that, ......
  • Reidling v. Holcomb, No. A97A0871
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 5 Marzo 1997
    ...Ga. 569, 570, 398 S.E.2d 16 (1990); Leonardson v. Georgia Power Co., 210 Ga.App. 574, 576, 436 S.E.2d 690 (1993); Ridgeway v. Whisman, 210 Ga.App. 169, 170, 435 S.E.2d 624 (1993); Whatley v. Henry, 65 Ga.App. 668, 674, 16 S.E.2d 214 2. The theory of recovery for unjust enrichment arises bot......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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