Rogers v. Quan, 396

CourtUnited States Supreme Court
Writing for the CourtCLARK
Citation2 L.Ed.2d 1252,78 S.Ct. 1076,357 U.S. 193
PartiesWilliam P. ROGERS, Attorney General, Petitioner, v. Jimmie QUAN, also known as Quan Dung Ngoon, et al
Docket NumberNo. 396,396
Decision Date16 June 1958

357 U.S. 193
78 S.Ct. 1076
2 L.Ed.2d 1252
William P. ROGERS, Attorney General, Petitioner,

v.

Jimmie QUAN, also known as Quan Dung Ngoon, et al.

No. 396.
Argued May 20, 1958.
Decided June 16, 1958.

Mr. Leonard B. Sand, Washington, D.C., for the petitioner.

Mr. David Carliner, Washington, D.C., for the respondents.

Page 194

Mr. Justice CLARK delivered the opinion of the Court.

This is a companion case to Leng May Ma v. Barber, 357 U.S. 185, 78 S.Ct. 1072. The five respondents are natives of China who came to the United States seeking admission between 1949 and 1954, four of them arriving before the effective date of the Immigration and Nationality Act. Like petitioner in Leng May Ma, all were paroled into the United States, and all have been ordered excluded. They applied for stays of deportation under § 243(h) of the Immigration and Nationality Act,1 and upon refusal, filed complaints in the District Court seeking judgments declaring their nondeportability to China, directing considerarion of their claims under § 243(h), and restraining the Attorney General from deporting them. The complaints were dismissed by the District Court, but the Court of Appeals held that excluded aliens on parole are 'within the United States' for purposes of § 243(h), 101 U.S.App.D.C. 229, 248 F.2d 89. Because of the conflict with the Ninth Circuit's decision in Leng May Ma, we granted certiorari. 1957, 355 U.S. 861, 78 S.Ct. 95, 2 L.Ed.2d 67. We have concluded that respondents, like petitioner in Leng May Ma, are ineligible for stays of deportation under § 243(h). However, because of the importance of this problem in the administration of the immigration laws, we deem it appropriate to deal specifically with a contention not directly asserted by petitioner in Leng May Ma.

The deportation of excluded aliens under the Immigration and Nationality Act is authorized in § 237(a) of Chapter 4, wherein it is provided that an alien excluded

Page 195

under the Act 'shall be immediately deported to the country whence he came * * *.' 66 Stat. 201, 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a), 8 U.S.C.A. § 1227(a). A similar provision existed in the immediate predecessor to § 237(a), which was § 18 of the Immigration Act of 1917.2 Deportation in expulsion proceedings is separately provided for under the present Act in § 243 of Chapter 5, subsection (h) of which, of course, contains the authority which respondents seek to invoke in this case. 66 Stat. 212, 8 U.S.C. § 1253, 8 U.S.C.A. §...

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15 cases
  • Siu Fung Luk v. Rosenberg, 22672.
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (9th Circuit)
    • June 25, 1969
    ...connection with exclusion proceedings. In Leng May Ma v. Barber, 357 U.S. 185, 78 S.Ct. 1072, 2 L.Ed.2d 1246 (1958), and Rogers v. Quan, 357 U.S. 193, 78 S.Ct. 1076, 2 L.Ed.2d 1252 (1958), the Supreme Court dealt with the distinction between exclusion and expulsion, and concluded that alien......
  • United States v. Esperdy
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. Southern District of New York
    • February 2, 1966
    ...the boundary line." Kaplan v. Tod, 267 U.S. 228, 230, 45 S.Ct. 257, 69 L.Ed. 585 (1925); see Leng May Ma v. Barber, supra; Rogers v. Quan, 357 U.S. 193, 78 S.Ct. 1076, 2 L.Ed.2d 1252 As a result an alien paroled under 8 U.S.C. § 1182(d) (5) cannot claim the procedural protections—including ......
  • Mariscal-Sandoval v. Ashcroft, 02-71925.
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (9th Circuit)
    • May 28, 2004
    ...status from that of one seeking admission to that of one legally considered within the United States." Id. (quoting Rogers v. Quan, 357 U.S. 193, 196, 78 S.Ct. 1076, 2 L.Ed.2d 1252 (1958)). In this case, the fact that the INS delayed for over two months before reinstating Page 856 parole li......
  • United States v. Murff
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. Southern District of New York
    • July 29, 1959
    ...States ex rel. Tie Sing Eng v. Murff, D.C.S.D.N.Y.1958, 165 F.Supp. 633, affirmed 2 Cir., 1959, 266 F.2d 957. 24 Rogers v. Quan, 1958, 357 U.S. 193, 78 S.Ct. 1076, 2 L.Ed.2d 25 2 Cir., 1959, 264 F.2d 926. 26 Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952, § 237(a), 66 Stat. 201, 8 U.S.C.A. § 1227(......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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