Rogerson v. Baker
Jurisdiction | Oregon |
Parties | Louis G. ROGERSON, Personal Representative of the Estate of Rodney L. Rogerson, Deceased, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Robert N. BAKER, Defendant-Respondent-Third Party Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Randy A. ROGERSON, Third Party Defendant-Respondent, Brian C. Acheson, Defendant. ; CA 19937. . On Third Party Defendant-Respondent's Cost Bill |
Citation | 56 Or.App. 748,642 P.2d 1216 |
Docket Number | No. 78-7560,78-7560 |
Court | Oregon Court of Appeals |
Decision Date | 04 February 1982 |
Paul D. Clayton, Luvaas, Cobb, Richards & Fraser, P.C., Eugene, for the cost bill.
John C. Sihler, Eugene, appeared contra for third party plaintiff-appellant.
Before THORNTON, P.J., and WARDEN and YOUNG, JJ.
The opinion on the merits in this case (55 Or.App. 1029, --- P.2d ---- (1982)) did not contain any reference to costs on appeal. However, the costs sheet attached to the title page of the opinion carried the notation: "No costs are awarded." Nonetheless, the prevailing party, Rogerson, has filed a cost bill, together with an argument that certain legislative changes made in 1981 do not permit the court to deny costs to the prevailing party in a civil case and that, in any event, because the Court of Appeals opinion itself did not deny costs, the notation on the costs sheet is of no effect.
We reject each contention.
Under former ORS 20.030 (repealed by Or. Laws 1979, ch. 284, § 199), former ORS 20.040 (repealed by Or. Laws 1981, ch. 898, § 53) and former ORS 20.060 (repealed by Or. Laws 1981, ch. 898, § 53), costs were to be allowed to a prevailing party in an equity suit "unless the court otherwise directs" and to the prevailing party in an action at law as a matter "of course." 1 While those statutes did not specifically refer to prevailing parties on appeal, historically the Supreme Court considered them to govern appellate court authority to award costs. See, e.g., Gowin v. Heider, 237 Or. 266, 319, 391 P.2d 630 (1964). The Supreme Court also relied in Gowin on former ORS 20.070(1) (repealed by Or. Laws 1981, ch. 898, § 53) for the proposition that "in the Supreme Court costs shall be allowed to the prevailing party." 237 Or. at 321, 391 P.2d 630. However, that statute provided only for the so-called "prevailing party" fee, not for other costs.
The only statutes that now govern costs on appeal, other than the special "prevailing party" fee now provided for in ORS 20.190, are ORS 20.310, 20.320 and 20.330. Those statutes do not contain authority for the award of costs; they simply describe what costs shall be allowed "(w)hen costs are allowed to the prevailing party on appeal to the Supreme Court or Court of Appeals."
Under ORCP 2:
"All procedural distinctions between actions at law and suits in equity are hereby abolished, except for those distinctions specifically provided for by these rules, by statute, or by the Constitution of this state."
ORCP 68 B, Or. Laws 1981, ch. 898, § 7, supplants former ORS 20.040 and provides:
We read ORCP 68 B to be authority for the appellate courts to award costs and disbursements to the prevailing party in civil...
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§ 46.1 Costs and Disbursements
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