S. J. Peabody Lumber Company v. Miller

• Decision Date: 04 January 1922
• Docket Number: 11,150
• Citation: 133 N.E. 591,77 Ind.App. 251
• Parties: S. J. PEABODY LUMBER COMPANY ET AL. v. MILLER ET AL
• Court: Indiana Appellate Court

133 N.E. 591

77 Ind.App. 251

S. J. PEABODY LUMBER COMPANY ET AL. v. MILLER ET AL

No. 11,150

Court of Appeals of Indiana

January 4, 1922

From the Industrial Board of Indiana.

Proceedings for compensation under the Workmen's Compensation Act by Mary B. Miller and others against the S. J. Peabody Lumber Company and others. From an award for applicants, the defendants appeal.

Affirmed.

Howe S. Landers, for appellants.

OPINION

REMY, J.

Appellees, as dependents of Frank N. Miller who lost his life while in the employment of appellant S. J. Peabody Lumber Company, filed with the Industrial Board their application for compensation. Appellants filed a special answer charging wilful misconduct. A hearing resulted in a finding by the board that "On January 29, 1920, Miller was an employee of the S. J. Peabody Lumber Company at an average weekly wage of $ 20.20; that on said date he was killed as a result of a personal injury of which defendant had knowledge, which was caused by an accident arising out of and in the course of his employment."

It is the contention of appellants that in as much as there was a plea of wilful misconduct, and there was a failure on the part of the board to find specifically that decedent was or was not guilty of wilful misconduct, the finding does not sustain the award. This contention is without merit. It has many times been held, and is the law, that the failure of the Industrial Board to find an essential fact is the equivalent of a finding against the party having the burden of establishing such fact. Raynes v. Staats-Raynes Co. (1918), 68 Ind.App. 37, 119 N.E. 809; Chicago, etc., R. Co. v. Kaufman (1921), 78 Ind.App. 474, 133 N.E. 399.

A further contention of appellants is that the board erred in the exclusion of certain testimony. Rule No. 33 of the Industrial Board provides that the board "may refuse to hear more than three witnesses produced by the same party to prove the same fact." At the hearing, the board, having heard the testimony of three witnesses on the issue of wilful misconduct, invoked the rule and excluded the testimony of a fourth witness by whom it was sought to prove substantially the same facts as had been testified to by each of the three witnesses previously heard. In this ruling there was no error. See Northern Ind. Gas, etc., Co. v. Pietzvak (1917), 69 Ind.App. 24, 118 N.E. 132.

The award is sustained by sufficient evidence.

Affirmed.