Sallo v. Sabatino
Decision Date | 13 December 1976 |
Citation | 370 A.2d 25,146 N.J.Super. 416 |
Parties | Emery J. SALLO and Jo Ann Sallo, his wife, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Jack SABATINO and Mario Sabatino, Defendants-Respondents. |
Court | New Jersey Superior Court — Appellate Division |
Theodore E. Maloof, Hackensack, for plaintiffs-appellants.
Robert J. Murphy, Paramus, for defendants-respondents (Vaccaro, Osborne & Curran, Paramus, attorneys).
Before Judges CRANE, MICHELS and LEONARD.
The opinion of the court was delivered by
CRANE, P.J.A.D.
This is an automobile, personal injury, negligence action. Plaintiffs appeal from the denial of their motion for a new trial. They contend that the verdict in favor of plaintiff husband in the amount of $5,000 was grossly inadequate and that the verdict of no cause for action on plaintiff wife's claim for loss of services was a miscarriage of justice under the law. They also contend that the trial judge erred in refusing to admit a hospital bill; that he erred in informing the jury that plaintiffs recovered damages in a previous automobile negligence case involving similar injuries, and had erred in admitting into evidence a medical report of plaintiffs' medical expert relating to the previous injury which described plaintiff husband as totally disabled.
We have carefully reviewed the record. The evidence of the extent of plaintiff husband's injuries was sharply in conflict and subject to evaluation with regard to credibility. We are of the opinion that the jury could reasonably have reached the verdict it rendered on the basis of the evidence before it. In our view the verdict was not a miscarriage of justice under the law. See Dolson v. Anastasia, 55 N.J. 2, 6--8, 258 A.2d 706 (1969), R. 2:10--1; R. 4:49--1(a).
In offering the hospital bill plaintiffs did not lay a proper foundation showing that the treatment was necessary and the charges reasonable. Garafola v. Rosecliff Realty Co., 24 N.J.Super. 28, 43, 93 A.2d 608 (App.Div.1952). We find no error in the judge's informing the jury that plaintiffs had realized a recovery as a result of the prior injury. During the course of the trial the jury was properly made aware of the previous injury and the previous lawsuit which involved a similar collision which plaintiffs claimed resulted in similar injuries.
The medical report had been furnished by plaintiffs to defense counsel in the previous litigation in answer to interrogatories. Question No. 3 of the interrogatories asked for a detailed description of the nature, extent and duration of all injuries. The answer furnished was 'See Doctor's Reports.' Question No. 7 requested two copies of all written reports rendered by doctors whom plaintiffs proposed to have testify in their behalf. In response to both questions the report of Dr. Jack Sall was attached. In its entirety this report stated: In submitting the report in support of their claims in the previous lawsuit plaintiffs were presumably manifesting their adoption of it and their belief in its truth. 4 Wigmore, Evidence, (Chadbourn rev. 1972) § 1073 at 129. We are not made aware of any disclaimer or limiting language having been incorporated...
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...This is not a situation in which defendant can be said to have adopted Dr. Pelicci's views as its own. See Sallo v. Sabatino, 146 N.J.Super. 416, 370 A.2d 25 (App.Div.1976), certif. den. 75 N.J. 24, 379 A.2d 255 (1977).4 We need not wrestle with the application of this rule to treating phys......
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Corcoran v. Sears Roebuck and Co.
...as worded did not ask for factual information from plaintiff which was within plaintiff's knowledge as in Sallo [v. Sabatino, 146 N.J.Super. 416, 419, 370 A.2d 25 (App.Div.1976) ], but rather asked for the opinion to be given by the expert and as a result cannot be considered as an adoptive......
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Skibinski v. Smith
...because by his answer to an interrogatory the party adopted the contents of the report as his own admissions. Sallo v. Sabatino, 146 N.J.Super. 416, 418, 370 A.2d 25 (App.Div.1976), certif. den., 75 N.J. 24, 379 A.2d 255 A party seeking to limit the scope of his adversary's expert testimony......
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...failed to supply an adequate foundation for the admission of plaintiff's medical bills into evidence. See, e.g., Sallo v. Sabatino, 146 N.J. Super. 416, 418 (App. Div. 1976) (affirming the trial court's refusal to admit the plaintiffs' hospital bills because they failed to properly show tha......