Sego v. Stoddard

Decision Date24 January 1894
Docket Number16,989
Citation36 N.E. 204,136 Ind. 297
PartiesSego v. Stoddard
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

From the Porter Circuit Court.

The judgment is affirmed.

E. E Weir, J. E. Cass, A. L. Jones, J. W. Kern and L. O. Bailey for appellant.

E. D Crumpacker, for appellee.

OPINION

McCabe, J.

At the general election held on the 8th day of November, 1892, the appellant, Joseph Sego, was the Democratic candidate; the appellee, Heber Stoddard, the Republican candidate; one Harrison H. Williams, the People's candidate, and one William B. Gibbs, the Prohibition candidate, for the office of sheriff of Porter county.

At the meeting of the board of canvassers, convened in pursuance of law, there were canvassed and counted for each of said candidates, respectively, the following number of votes, viz: For appellant, 2,020; for appellee, 2,023; for Harrison H. Williams, 100, and for William B. Gibbs, 114 votes. Whereupon, appellee having been found by said board to have received the plurality of all the votes returned and canvassed, he was declared elected to said office.

On the 15th day of November, 1892, within ten days after the result of said canvass was declared, appellant filed, in the office of the auditor of said county, his statement to contest the election of appellee to said office.

Issue, trial before the board of commissioners, resulting in a judgment by the board, that appellee had received a plurality of all the votes cast at said election, and had been duly elected to said office. The appellant appealed to the circuit court of said county, where there was a trial by the court, special finding and conclusions of law, whereon there was another judgment rendered in favor of appellee, declaring that he had received a plurality of all the votes cast at such election, and had been duly elected to said office, from which judgment this appeal is prosecuted.

It is assigned for error that the circuit court erred in its conclusions of law. This is the only question presented by this appeal.

The finding shows that the number of votes in the aggregate, with which each candidate was credited by the canvassing board, were all legal votes, and that each candidate was legally entitled to be so credited in the count. The controversy arises over sixty-five other ballots that had been returned to the clerk's office in sealed bags, none of which had been counted by the board of canvassers for either candidate.

The finding and conclusions of law show that the sixty-five ballots so returned to the clerk's office uncounted had been cast by legal voters at said election, and that twenty-three of them were so stamped as to indicate the intention of the voters to vote for the contestee, Stoddard, and were free from marks or mutilations whereby said ballots could be distinguished, and should have been counted for the contestee, and the circuit court did so count them, making his whole vote 2,046.

No question is made in appellant's brief against the correctness of this ruling, and of the uncounted ballots returned as aforesaid, the court found as matter of fact, and stated in its legal conclusions, that nineteen of them were so stamped as to indicate the intention of the voters to vote for contestor, Joseph Sego, and that said ballots were free from any marks or mutilations by which they could be distinguished, and should have been counted for said Sego, and the court so counted them for him, making his whole number of votes 2,039.

No question is made on either side as to the correctness of this conclusion.

The court further finds that two of said uncounted ballots were so stamped as to indicate the intention of the voters to vote for the contestor, Sego, and were free from marks or mutilations by which they could be distinguished, and were properly stamped, but that said two ballots were not protested by any member of the election board at said election whereat they were cast, and that the action of the election board in rejecting said ballots was unanimous in their decision that the same ought not to be counted, and said ballots were in no way disputed or protested, and for that reason the court concluded, as matter of law, that they ought not to be counted, and accordingly rejected them for that reason.

Whether that conclusion of law was right or wrong, as we shall hereafter see, can make no difference in the result of this case.

We have left, of the uncounted ballots, twenty-one yet to consider. One of these was found to contain a leadpencil mark across the name of Thomas Hammond, a candidate for Congress on said ballot; another bore evidence of having been stamped in the square opposite the name of William A. Henneger, for Congress, on said ballot, and of having the stamp erased by a knife or some other sharp instrument, so that it made a hole clear through the ticket, and was also stamped to the left of each candidate on the Republican ticket except Heber Stoddard. Five of said twenty-one ballots were stamped plainly and clearly in one of the large squares containing a device, and one of them, in which the stamp was in the square containing the eagle at the head of the Republican ticket, also was clearly and plainly stamped between the word Republican at the top of the ticket and to the left of the name William Johnston on said Republican ticket; another is stamped in the square surrounding the rooster, and it is stamped in the square to the left of each of the names in the Democratic ticket; another stamped in the square surrounding the rooster is also stamped on the square to the left of each of the names on the Democratic ticket; another stamped in the square inclosing the eagle is also stamped to the left of the names of Allen Reynolds and Joseph Sego on the Democratic ticket, it appearing that there was a full list of candidates' names for the various offices printed on the Republican ticket, including the offices for which Allen Reynolds and Joseph Sego were candidates; another stamped in the square inclosing the rooster is also stamped in the square to the left of the name of Allen Reynolds on the Democratic ticket; another ballot was stamped to the left of the names of Beck and Sego in the Democratic ticket and Coats in the Republican ticket, Stoner in the prohibition ticket, Yeoman, Shultz, Jones, Green, and Peck in the People's ticket, and is also stamped on the square to the left of the place for commissioner of the third district of Porter county in a square opposite to which there is no candidate's name printed, and the ticket as to that office is left blank, another stamped in the squares to the left of the names of Hammond, Bartholomew and Sego on the Democratic ticket, and to the left of the name of Burstram on the Republican ticket, and on the squares to the left of the names of Shultz, Green, Peck, and Hamfeldt in the People's ticket, also in the squares to the left of the places for candidates for prosecuting attorney, county surveyor, and commissioner of the third district on the Prohibition, there being no candidate named on that ticket for either of these offices, and as to them the said Prohibition ticket being blank; four of these rejected ballots contained large blurred marks or blotches in the square surrounding the device, four or five times as large as the ordinary stamp mark; two of these were voted for appellant and two for appellee.

This leaves for consideration but five of the twenty-one rejected votes. These all contained more...

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