Shull v. State, BR-329

Decision Date01 September 1987
Docket NumberNo. BR-329,BR-329
Citation512 So.2d 1021,12 Fla. L. Weekly 2097
Parties12 Fla. L. Weekly 2097 John Garland SHULL, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

John Garland Shull, pro se.

Robert A Butterworth, Atty. Gen., and Gregory G. Costas, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for appellee.

WIGGINTON, Judge.

John Garland Shull appeals the trial court's summary denial of his motion for post-conviction relief. He pled guilty to grand theft and was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment, a departure from the recommended guidelines sentence. This Court affirmed, holding that the trial court did not err in considering habitual offender status as a reason for departure under the guidelines. Shull v. State, 481 So.2d 1294 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). However, the cause was remanded for the trial court to provide its reasons in writing, in compliance with rule 3.701(d)(11), Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, even though the court had made written findings in the order sentencing Shull as a habitual felony offender.

Subsequently, on December 19, 1986, Shull filed his motion for post-conviction relief alleging as error the trial court's use of his habitual felony offender status as a reason to depart, citing in support the supreme court's recent decision in Whitehead v. State, 498 So.2d 863 (Fla.1987). Nonetheless, in its order denying relief, the trial court found that "it affirmatively appears from the record that [Shull] is not entitled to relief." We disagree.

Just recently, this Court interpreted the supreme court's decision in Bass v. State, 12 FLW 289 (Fla. June 11, 1987), as authorizing a defendant to attack his departure sentence by post-conviction motion under rule 3.850 on the grounds enunciated in Whitehead, despite the district court's approval of that reason on direct appeal, in circumstances where, as here, neither the defendant, his attorney, the trial court, nor the district court of appeal were aware that the departure sentence was illegal. See Hall v. State, 511 So.2d 1038 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). Accordingly, we reverse the trial court's denial of Shull's motion for post-conviction relief and remand for further proceedings consistent with our decision in Hall.

REVERSED and REMANDED for further proceedings.

JOANOS and ZEHMER, JJ., concur.

ON MOTION FOR STAY OF MANDATE AND SUGGESTION OF CERTIFICATION

PER CURIAM.

The Appellee/State's motion for stay of...

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3 cases
  • State v. Collins
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • June 5, 2008
    ...a motion for postconviction relief alleging error in the use of his habitual offender status as a reason to depart. Shull v. State, 512 So.2d 1021, 1022 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). The trial court denied his motion. The district court reversed. On review of the defendant's petition for habeas corp......
  • Shull v. Dugger
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • November 25, 1987
    ...offender statute. The First District Court of Appeal reversed petitioner's sentence and remanded for resentencing. Shull v. State, 512 So.2d 1021 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). The state then moved to stay the district court's mandate and persuaded the court to certify the following question as one o......
  • Rowe v. State, 88-4
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 26, 1988
    ...for departing from the guidelines. The trial court denied this motion, Shull appealed, and the district court reversed. Shull v. State, 512 So.2d 1021 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). See also, Hall v. State, 511 So.2d 1038 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). 3 Upon suggestion by the state the district court certifie......

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