Skaggs v. Skaggs, 70454

Decision Date28 January 1997
Docket NumberNo. 70454,70454
Citation938 S.W.2d 302
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals
PartiesJohn Gilbert SKAGGS, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Beverly Ann SKAGGS, Respondent.

R. Scott Harness, Crystal City, for petitioner-appellant.

David P. Senkel, Hillsboro, for respondent.

DOWD, Presiding Judge.

John Gilbert Skaggs ("Husband") appeals from the dismissal of his motion to modify a prior decree of legal separation. We dismiss the appeal.

In June 1994, Husband and Beverly Ann Skaggs ("Wife") entered into a separation agreement which was incorporated into a Decree of Legal Separation. In June of the following year, Husband filed a motion to modify and convert the Decree of Separation into a Decree of Dissolution. Wife made a special appearance to contest the sufficiency of the allegations in the motion and the service of process. The trial court dismissed the motion without prejudice.

Although not addressed by either party, we must consider, sua sponte, issues which determine whether this court has jurisdiction to consider Husband's appeal. White v. Pruneau, 913 S.W.2d 959 (Mo.App. E.D.1996). Here, the trial court specifically dismissed Husband's motion "without prejudice." The general rule is that a dismissal without prejudice is not a final judgment. Id.; Waltrip v. Davis, 899 S.W.2d 147, 148 (Mo.App. E.D.1995). An appeal from such a dismissal is proper only if it has the practical effect of terminating the litigation in the form in which it is cast or in the plaintiff's chosen forum. Fitzpatrick v. Hannibal Regional Hosp., 922 S.W.2d 840, 842 (Mo.App. E.D.1996).

We find no such effect here and therefore dismiss the appeal.

REINHARD and GARY M. GAERTNER, JJ., concur.

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8 cases
  • State v. Burns, 81416
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • June 29, 1999
    ...Surgical Services, Inc., 807 S.W.2d 503, 506 (Mo. banc 1991); Nolan v. State, 959 S.W.2d 939, 940 (Mo. App. 1990); Skaggs v. Skaggs, 938 S.W.2d 302 (Mo. App. 1997); Douglas v. Thompson, 286 S.W.2d 833, 834 (Mo. 1956). The exception appears to be limited to those rare situations in which a d......
  • Finerson v. Roper, ED 85481.
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • April 26, 2005
    ...the litigation `in the form in which it is cast or in the . . . chosen forum.'" Nolan, 959 S.W.2d at 940, quoting Skaggs v. Skaggs, 938 S.W.2d 302 (Mo.App.1997). This case does not fit that narrow Here, the trial court's dismissal of Defendant's "Petition for Declaratory Judgment Pursuant t......
  • City of Chesterfield v. Deshetler Homes, Inc., 70537
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • February 18, 1997
    ...has the practical effect of terminating the litigation in the form cast or in the plaintiff's chosen forum. Skaggs v. Skaggs, 938 S.W.2d 302, 302-03 (Mo.App.E.D.1997). The dismissal here has the practical effect of terminating the litigation. Therefore, jurisdiction lies in this III. Motion......
  • Jon E. Fuhrer Co. v. Gerhardt, 71692
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • October 21, 1997
    ...of appeal." As an initial matter, this Court must determine whether it has jurisdiction to entertain this appeal. Skaggs v. Skaggs, 938 S.W.2d 302 (Mo.App. E.D.1997). To invoke this Court's jurisdiction, parties must appeal a written decree or order which has been signed by the trial judge ......
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