Smith v. State, Cr. N

Decision Date09 December 1975
Docket NumberCr. N
Citation236 N.W.2d 632
PartiesCharles Edward SMITH, Petitioner, v. STATE of North Dakota, Respondent. o. 545.
CourtNorth Dakota Supreme Court

Syllabus by the Court

1. A petition for a writ of habeas corpus based on an allegation of denial of due process under the Fourteenth Amendment due to the refusal by the State to provide a free stenographic transcript of petitioner's trial is properly denied where the petition nowhere specifies the nature of the 'unconstitutional errors' in his trial, and where a district judge, after investigation by a court-appointed attorney of the record, held in a prior post-conviction proceeding that no constitutional rights had been violated, that no arguable issues were raised, and that any further review of the matter would be frivolous.

2. The appropriate procedure to obtain review of a conviction other than by appeal is by a motion under the Uniform Post-Conviction Procedure Act, Chapter 29--32, N.D.C.C., and not by habeas corpus. Such motion should be presented to the district court in the district where the petitioner was convicted, rather than the district of confinement or the Supreme Court.

3. In order to be entitled to a full transcript in a proper case, the petitioner first must show that he failed in a good-faith effort to obtain an existing copy of the transcript and failed in a good-faith attempt to prove his right to writ by a substitute record, such as an agreed statement of fact or a summary by the court.

Charles Edward Smith, pro se.

Robert P. Brady, Asst. Gen., Bismarck, for respondent.

VOGEL, Justice.

The petitioner has filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, accompanied by an affidavit and motion to proceed in forma pauperis. The motions are denied.

Petitioner states that the question presented by his petition is 'whether the refusal of a free certified copy of the entire record, including a stenographic transcript of the proceedings, and therefore unable to perfect his appeal founded upon unconstitutional errors of the trial court, the criminal proceedings, the State Attorney's and trial counsel; petitioner is denied due process of law and the equal protection of the law guarantee(d) by the fourteenth Amendment.'

The petitioner nowhere specifies the nature of the 'unconstitutional errors' he alleges.

He was convicted in Ward County on a charge of robbery, after a jury trial. He has other convictions and charges not involved in this petition. He was represented by an attorney in the Ward County trial. He did not appeal.

About a year later, on August 26, 1973, he wrote a letter to the Supreme Court which he asked to have treated as a petition for a writ of habeas corpus. It was so treated. The questions raised by the petitioner at that time were whether there was error in allowing persons who subsequently were prosecution witnesses to see him in the county jail, whether he was granted a speedy trial, whether he had effective assistance of counsel, and whether he was prejudiced by refusal of his counsel to file an appeal. This court directed that his petition be considered by the Honorable Eugene A. Burdick, district judge.

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6 cases
  • Owens v. State
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • 20 Mayo 1998
    ...1 Md.App. 108, 227 A.2d 375, 382 (1967); Jones v. State, 3 Tenn.Crim.App. 76, 457 S.W.2d 869, 870 (1970). Compare Smith v. State, 236 N.W.2d 632, 634 (N.D.1975) (if petitioner alleges "adequate basis" for writ of habeas corpus, petitioner would be entitled to full transcript only if "he had......
  • State v. Lueder
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • 12 Mayo 1976
    ...Application for post-conviction relief should have been made to the district court where the petitioner was convicted. Smith v. State, 236 N.W.2d 632 (N.D.1975). To the extent that the Ward County proceedings affected the Grand Forks County proceedings, we will consider and discuss The defe......
  • Kittelson v. Havener
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • 11 Febrero 1976
    ...which had not been settled, we decided to resolve the substantive questions presented. This Court, in Charles Edward Smith v. State of North Dakota, 236 N.W.2d 632 (N.D.1975), reaffirmed the McGuire decision by saying that the appropriate procedure to obtain review of conviction other than ......
  • Jensen v. State, Cr. N
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • 4 Septiembre 1985
    ...cases in which we reiterated this preference for proceedings in the court of conviction under the Uniform Act. Thus, in Smith v. State, 236 N.W.2d 632, 633 (N.D.1975), and Kittelson v. Havener, 239 N.W.2d 803, 805 (N.D.1976), we stated that the Uniform Act, not habeas corpus, was the approp......
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