Snow v. Watson

Decision Date22 October 1965
Docket NumberNo. 419,419
PartiesWilliam S. SNOW et ux. v. Dickie Lindsey WATSON.
CourtMaryland Court of Appeals

Thomas J. Wohlgemuth, Annapolis (Smith & Wohlgemuth, Annapolis, on the brief), for appellants.

John A. Blondell, Glen Burnie, for appellee.

Before PRESCOTT, C. J., HAMMOND, HORNEY, MARBURY and OPPENHEIMER, JJ., and DULANY FOSTER and SHIRLEY B. JONES, Special Judges.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal involves the custody of two children; one 7 years of age; the other 5. We have repeatedly stated that in such cases the paramount issue to be determined is what will best subserve the interest of the children. In most cases of this nature, the parties (in the one at bar, the maternal grandparents v. the father) make a satisfactory record for the courts so that that issue may be decided; but, when they do not, the trial courts, sua sponte may require the production of additional evidence, and may order investigations and reports from available state and local agencies.

In the instant case, there has been improperly included in the record extract a report from the Department of Welfare of the State of West Virginia in the nature of a letter from a Social Worker of that Department to Chief Judge Evelyn Smith of the Orphans' Court of Anne Arundel County. She, of course, was not sitting in the case, and the letter was not offered or received into evidence. The letter is clearly not properly before us.

The solicitor for the appellants requested the trial court to have investigations made by official public agencies of both Anne Arundel County and the State of West Virginia, the father's home.

It would serve no useful purpose, at this time, to set forth the evidence adduced below. Suffice it to say that it sorely lacked the ingredients necessary to bring before the court a full disclosure of the crucial matters essential to a proper disposition of a custody case. The trial judge, we think, should have granted the request of appellants' solicitor, and had a full investigation made of the grandparents' home, their living conditions, educational facilities that would be available to the children, etc., and a like investigation made of the father's home, living conditions, etc. We will, therefore, remand the case, pursuant to Maryland Rule 871 a, without affirmance or reversal for further proceedings, wherein the parties shall have the opportunity, if they desire, to offer additional evidence, and the court shall obtain reports...

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8 cases
  • Ross v. Hoffman
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • April 25, 1977
    ...v. Dalton, 251 Md. 252, 257, 247 A.2d 278 (1968); Heaver v. Bradley, 244 Md. 233, 242, 223 A.2d 568 (1966); Snow v. Watson, 240 Md. 712, 713, 213 A.2d 748 (1965); Stimis v. Stimis, 186 Md. 489, 491, 47 A.2d 497 (1946). It also controls when the dispute over custody is between a biological p......
  • Kirstukas v. Kirstukas, 316
    • United States
    • Court of Special Appeals of Maryland
    • January 31, 1972
    ...248 A.2d 890; Shanbarker v. Dalton, 251 Md. 252, 257, 247 A.2d 278; Heaver v. Bradley, 244 Md. 233, 242, 223 A.2d 568; Snow v. Watson, 240 Md. 712, 713, 213 A.2d 748; Mullinix v. Mullinix, supra; Widdoes v. Widdoes, supra; Myers v. Butler, supra. That this is the paramount consideration is ......
  • Mullinix v. Mullinix, 614
    • United States
    • Court of Special Appeals of Maryland
    • June 28, 1971
    ...affirmed. Costs to be paid by appellant. 1 For some other recent cases on issue of 'Welfare of Child Governing' see: Snow v. Watson, 240 Md. 712, 213 A.2d 748 (1965); Heaver v. Bradley, 244 Md. 233, 223 A.2d 568 (1966); Ouellette v. Ouellette, 246 Md. 604, 229 A.2d 129 (1967); Fanning v. Wa......
  • Sullivan v. Auslaender, 532
    • United States
    • Court of Special Appeals of Maryland
    • May 3, 1971
    ...248 A.2d 890; Shanbarker v. Dalton, 251 Md. 252, 257, 247 A.2d 278; Heaver v. Bradley, 244 Md. 233, 242, 223 A.2d 568; Snow v. Watson, 240 Md. 712, 713, 213 A.2d 748; 'Of course, it is too elementary to be stressed that the welfare of the child is the controlling test in a custody case.' Bu......
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