Spencer v. State
| Court | Alabama Court of Appeals |
| Writing for the Court | RICE, J. |
| Citation | Spencer v. State, 24 Ala.App. 140, 131 So. 456 (Ala. App. 1930) |
| Decision Date | 16 December 1930 |
| Docket Number | 6 Div. 610. |
| Parties | SPENCER v. STATE. |
Appeal from Circuit Court, Tuscaloosa County; Bernard Harwood Special Judge.
Elias Gilbert Spencer was convicted of having carnal knowledge of a girl over twelve and under sixteen years of age, and he appeals.
Reversed and remanded.
T. B Ward and J. M. Ward, both of Tuscaloosa, for appellant.
Charlie C. McCall, Atty. Gen., for the State.
Appellant was convicted of the offense denounced by Code 1923, § 5411 commonly known as "having carnal knowledge of a girl over twelve, and under sixteen, years of age."
The girl in the case, whom we will designate as the prosecutrix testified that she had known the defendant (appellant) three or four years, and that on the afternoon of November 1, 1928, she met the defendant in the city of Tuscaloosa, just in the rear of the First National Bank, got into his automobile, and went with him to his gristmill, just across the river from Tuscaloosa, went into his office at the gristmill, and there had sexual intercourse with him. Her testimony, which constituted the whole of that tending to fix guilt upon the defendant of the particular offense for which he was being prosecuted, definitely placed the date and time of the said offense as November 1, 1928, in the afternoon. True, there was some other testimony tending to show prior association, of an ill advised, or perhaps improper, nature, between defendant and prosecutrix. But none of this testimony tended to vary the time and place and date of the offense for which the state elected to put defendant on trial. Its admission was rather upon the principle adverted to by us in the opinion in the case of Alldredge v. State, 23 Ala. App. 577, 129 So. 323, that it tended, to some extent, to support the principal charge. In this state of the evidence, the defendant requested the court to give to the jury the following written charge, to wit:
"(d) I charge you gentlemen of the jury that unless you believe from the evidence, beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant did, on November 1st 1928, have sexual intercourse, with Edith Caraway, or abused said Edith Caraway, in an attempt to have carnal knowledge with her, then it would be your duty to acquit the defendant."
The trial court refused to give said charge.
We are of the opinion, and hold, that the refusal to give the said written charge (a),...
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State v. Slane
... ... enough by the jury so as to have included any or all the acts ... of sexual intercourse mentioned by the prosecutrix. Under ... these circumstances it has been held error for the court not ... to give an instruction like that asked by the defendant in ... this case. Spencer v. State, 24 Ala.App. 140, 131 ... So. 456, and State v. Pitman (N. J. Sup.), 119 A ... 438, are exactly in point. See also Love v. State, ... 142 Miss. 602, 107 So. 667, and People v. Elgar, 36 ... Cal.App. 114, 171 P. 697. In the first of these cases, it was ... "The ... ...
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U.S. v. Neuroth
...was committed "on or about" that date. It is reversible error, of course, and the authorities are legion. See, e.g., Spencer v. State, 24 Ala.App. 140, 131 So. 456 (1930); People v. Brown, 186 Cal.App. 2d Supp. 889, 9 Cal.Rptr. 53 (1960); State v. Abbott, 65 Kan. 139, 69 P. 160 (Kan.1902); ......
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State v. Rosenberg
... ... thereof. 16 C. J. 969; State v. King , 50 ... Wash. 312, 97 P. 247, 16 Ann. Cas. 322; State v ... Moss , 73 Wash. 430, 131 P. 1132; State v ... Campbell (Mo. App.) 260 S.W. 542; State v ... Fellers , 140 Mo.App. 723, 127 S.W. 95; ... Spencer v. State , 24 Ala. App. 140, 131 So ... 456; Love v. State , 142 Miss. 602, 107 So ... 667; State v. Nelson , 52 Utah 617, 176 P ... 860, especially the concurring opinion of the then Chief ... Justice Frick, and other cases cited in that case ... [84 ... Utah 409] Some ... ...
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State v. Rodman., 4486.
...and January 23d, instruction which permitted finding of guilty of gaming on either date was misleading and erroneous.” In Spencer v. State, 24 Ala.App. 140, 131 So. 456, it was decided: “Refusing defendant's instruction authorizing acquittal on statutory rape charge unless jury found offens......
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Rape, incest, and Harper Lee's 'To Kill a Mockingbird': on Alabama's legal construction of gender and sexuality in the context of racial subordination.
...577 (Ct. App. 1930); Brown v. State, 23 Ala. App. 424 (Ct. App. 1930); Love v. State, 23 Ala. App. 363 (Ct. App. 1930). Spencer v. State, 24 Ala. App. 140 (Ct. App. 1930). (251) Alabama permitted execution for both adult rape and statutory rape when the victim was under the age of twelve. A......