State of Texas v. Graves, 23100.

Decision Date03 November 1965
Docket NumberNo. 23100.,23100.
Citation352 F.2d 514
PartiesSTATE OF TEXAS and Dr. George J. Beto, Director, Texas Department of Corrections, Appellants, v. James Edward GRAVES, Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

Sam R. Wilson, Houston, Tex., for appellants.

Before MARIS,* RIVES and BELL, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

In this habeas corpus proceeding the detention complained of arises out of process issued by a state court. The district court granted the writ of habeas corpus and denied the motion of the appellants for a certificate of probable cause, under section 2253 of Title 28 U.S. Code. The appellants now move this Court to issue a certificate of probable cause to allow them to appeal the decision of the district court granting the writ of habeas corpus.

We are of the opinion that it is not necessary for a state or its representative to obtain a certificate of probable cause in order to take an appeal to the Court of Appeals from a final order granting a writ of habeas corpus to a prisoner detained under process issued by a state court. While the literal reading of section 2253 seems to so indicate, the well-considered case of United States ex rel. Tillery v. Cavell, 3 Cir. 1960, 294 F.2d 12, holds that the issuance of a certificate of probable cause to a state or its representative is not essential. That case was followed by the Sixth Circuit in Buder v. Bell, 6 Cir. 1962, 306 F.2d 71, and by the Seventh Circuit in United States ex rel. Calhoun v. Pate, 1965, 341 F.2d 885. The Second Circuit in United States ex rel. Carrol v. Lavallee, 1965, 342 F.2d 641, recognized the Tillery case as "most convincing authority * * * that States and penitentiary wardens are not required to get the certificate in order to obtain a review of a grant of the writ in favor of an incarcerated prisoner * * *."

Accordingly, the appeal may be prosecuted without issuance of probable cause.

* Of the Third Circuit, sitting by designation.

To continue reading

Request your trial
5 cases
  • United States v. Deegan
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • April 19, 1967
    ...have recently been adopted by the California Supreme Court in a lucid opinion by Chief Justice Traynor." 23 Contra: State of Texas v. Graves, 352 F.2d 514 (5th Cir. 1965), and cases there 24 Upon petitioner's request and the consent of Mr. Topkis, the assignment of Mr. Topkis remains effect......
  • Lawhorn v. Allen
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (11th Circuit)
    • March 11, 2008
    ...by a state or the federal government, and no certificate of probable cause is required. Fed. R.App. 22(b)(3); State of Tex. v. Graves, 352 F.2d 514 (5th Cir.1965) (per curiam) (adopting the reasoning of United States ex rel. Tillery v. Cavell, 294 F.2d 12 (3rd Cir.1960) that, despite 28 U.S......
  • U.S. v. Pearce, 97-2173
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (10th Circuit)
    • May 18, 1998
    ...have held that Congress intended to require a certificate only in an appeal by an applicant for a writ. See, e.g., State of Texas v. Graves, 352 F.2d 514, 515 (5th Cir.1965); United States ex rel. Calhoun v. Pate, 341 F.2d 885, 887 (7th Cir.1965); Buder v. Bell, 306 F.2d 71, 74 (6th Cir.196......
  • Arthur v. Haley, 01-12210
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (11th Circuit)
    • April 26, 2001
    ...to obtain a [CPC] in order to take an appeal to the Court of Appeals from a final order granting a writ." State v. Graves, 352 F.2d 514, 515 (5th Cir. 1965) (per curiam). Subsequently, Rule 22 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure was amended to state this rule. "A [COA] is not required when ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT