State v. Belcher

Decision Date02 August 1988
Docket NumberC,CA-A41457,CR-0140-T
Citation306 Or. 343,759 P.2d 1096
PartiesSTATE of Oregon, Respondent on review, v. Robert Lee BELCHER, Petitioner on review. CC 86-S34998.
CourtOregon Supreme Court

Marshal Mussehl, Salem, argued the cause for petitioner on review. With her on the petition was Gary D. Babcock, Public Defender, Salem.

Rives Kistler, Asst. Atty. Gen., Salem, argued the cause for respondent on review.

JONES, Justice.

This is the companion case to State v. Pidcock, 306 Or. 335, 759 P.2d 1092 (1988) (decided this date). Defendant was engaged in a fight at a tavern in Bend and ran from the scene just before the police arrived to investigate the disturbance. He left behind a red backpack containing, among other things, a leather pouch that, in turn, contained jewelry which defendant would later confess he had stolen from a residence. Defendant was convicted of burglary in the first degree and appeals the trial court's denial of his motion to suppress. The Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction. State v. Belcher, 89 Or.App. 401, 749 P.2d 591 (1988). We affirm the decision of the Court of Appeals.

The issue in this case is whether the backpack and its contents were abandoned and whether the police could conduct a warrantless search of the leather pouch or bag containing the jewelry which was found in the backpack.

Defendant contends that he did not intend to abandon his wallet or red backpack. However, the trial court specifically found that he had. The trial court found that defendant had gotten into an altercation outside of the tavern and then "left for his home, leaving the pack behind; no indication when if ever he decided to return for it. Amounts to abandonment." We do not disturb the trial judge's finding on this issue. Ball v. Gladden, 250 Or. 485, 443 P.2d 621 (1968).

Defendant concedes:

"Police may have reasonably looked for identification in the wallet to try and identify who was involved in the fight they were investigating and police may have been able to look into the red backpack for identification to return it to its owner. However, the search of the leather bag within the backpack was unreasonable, as the state did not establish the police could reasonably believe the leather bag contained identification and had no probable cause to search the bag for evidence of a crime."

As we held this date in State v. Pidcock, supra, police may search abandoned or lost...

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13 cases
  • State v. Kealey
    • United States
    • Washington Court of Appeals
    • December 19, 1995
  • State v. Bernabo
    • United States
    • Oregon Court of Appeals
    • December 10, 2008
    ...item coupled with a subsequent verbal disclaimer of any interest."8 Regardless of the accuracy of that statement, see State v. Belcher, 306 Or. 343, 759 P.2d 1096 (1988) (upholding trial court's finding that the defendant abandoned his backpack when he left it at the scene with no indicatio......
  • State v. Montiel-Delvalle
    • United States
    • Oregon Court of Appeals
    • June 17, 2020
    ...the fleeing burglars may have retained in the car they left behind." Id . at 259-60, 605 P.2d 746.Similarly, in State v. Belcher , 306 Or. 343, 759 P.2d 1096 (1988), the defendant was involved in a fight in a tavern parking lot, and, as police officers arrived, he fled the scene, leaving be......
  • State v. Dickson
    • United States
    • Oregon Court of Appeals
    • April 25, 2001
    ...to another does not abrogate the person's privacy interest in it); State v. Belcher, 89 Or.App. 401, 404, 749 P.2d 591, aff'd 306 Or. 343, 759 P.2d 1096 (1988) (for purposes of the constitutionality of a search of property, the court is "only concerned with whether the owner has left his pr......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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