State v. Blystone

Decision Date28 June 1928
Docket Number24,632
Citation162 N.E. 233,200 Ind. 173
PartiesState of Indiana v. Blystone
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

INTOXICATING LIQUORS---Search Warrant---Issuance---Affidavit.---In a prosecution for possessing a still, device and property for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor, in violation of 1 Acts 1923 p. 107, a motion to quash the search warrant issued therein and to suppress the evidence obtained thereby was properly sustained, where the only evidence on which the search warrant was issued was the affidavit of a police officer that he had reason to believe and did believe that defendant had in his possession stills, implements, devices and property for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor with intent to sell the same, as such warrant was issued without probable cause, in violation of 11, Art. 1, State Constitution (63 Burns 1926).

From Clinton Circuit Court; Earl B. Stroup, Judge.

Mark Blystone was charged with possessing a still, device and property for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor with intent to sell the same, was tried and acquitted, and the State of Indiana appeals.

Affirmed.

U. S Lesh, Attorney-General, Paul E. Laymon, Arnet B. Cronk and Carl Wilde, for the State.

Myers C. J. Martin and Gemmill, J. J., dissent.

OPINION

Myers, C. J.

On November 13, 1923, appellee, in the court below, was, by indictment, charged with possessing a certain still, device and property for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor, intended for use in violation of the laws of this state. Acts 1923 p. 107, § 1. On February 9, 1924, appellee moved the court to quash the search warrant issued July 30, 1923, and to suppress the evidence obtained thereby, which motion the state unsuccessfully sought to have appellee make more specific. On February 11, 1924, the state's motion to strike out and dismiss appellee's motion to quash and suppress evidence was overruled, and thereupon the state answered by a general denial and by an affirmative answer in bar of the motion to quash. The issue thus joined was submitted to the court for trial and, upon the evidence heard, the court found for appellee, sustained his motion to quash the search warrant, and suppressed the evidence thus obtained. Appellee was then arraigned, and upon his plea of not guilty, the cause was submitted to a jury for trial, and, at the close of the state's evidence, the court instructed the jury to find for the defendant. The jury returned a verdict of not guilty. The state appealed, and in this court relies solely upon the assigned error of the court in sustaining appellee's petition to quash the search warrant and in suppressing the evidence obtained by means of the search warrant.

Appellee has not favored us with a brief, but, from his motion to quash and from appellant's brief, we learn that the question submitted to the court for trial and material to this appeal was: Did the mayor of Frankfort issue the search warrant in question upon a showing of probable cause?

The only evidence introduced tending to show probable cause was the affidavit of a police officer, stating that he had reason to believe and did believe that this appellee had in his possession intoxicating liquor kept with intent to sell, and that he had in his possession stills, implements, devices and property kept for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor intended for use in violation of the laws of the state, and, upon this...

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8 cases
  • Gwinn v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 18 Junio 1929
    ... ... belief (the form prescribed by statute) does not render a ... search warrant issued thereon void, but the affidavit may be ... supplemented by sworn testimony as to facts showing probable ... cause for issuing the writ (Wallace v. State, 199 Ind. 317, ... 157 N.E. 657, and State v. Blystone, 200 Ind. 173, 162 N.E ... 233, distinguished). p. 423 ...          2 ... SEARCHES AND SEIZURES---Probable Cause for Issuing ... Warrant---How Shown to Issuing Magistrate.---Probable cause ... for issuing a search warrant may be shown to the issuing ... magistrate either by ... ...
  • Bedenarzik v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 31 Marzo 1933
    ...of probable cause is not of itself a sufficient basis for the issuance of such warrant. Wallace v. State, supra, State v. Blystone (1928) 200 Ind. 173, 162 N. E. 233;U. S. v. Pitotto (D. C. 1920) 267 F. 603. It must be assumed that the issuing magistrate judicially decided that the evidence......
  • Bedenarzik v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 28 Marzo 1933
    ... ...          And ... that an affidavit on information and belief and containing ... only the affiant's conclusion upon the question of ... probable cause is not of itself a sufficient basis ... for the issuance of such warrant. Wallace v ... State, supra; State v ... Blystone (1928), 200 Ind. 173, 162 N.E. 233; U ... S. v. Pitotto (1920), 267 F. 603 ...           It ... must be assumed that the issuing magistrate judicially ... decided that the evidence before him showed probable ... cause before he issued the search warrant. With the ... warrant itself ... ...
  • Bedenarzik
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 28 Marzo 1933
    ...185 N.E. 114 202 Ind. 517 Bedenarzik v. State Of Indiana. No. 25,564Supreme Court of IndianaMarch 28, 1933 ...          1 ... SEARCHES AND SEIZURES---Search Warrant---Probable ... probable cause is not of itself a sufficient basis ... for the issuance of such warrant. Wallace v ... State, supra; State v. Blystone (1928), 200 ... Ind. 173, 162 N.E. 233; U. S. v. Pitotto ... (1920), 267 F. 603 ...          3. It ... must be assumed that the issuing ... ...
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