State v. Brown, 82-537-C

Decision Date13 December 1983
Docket NumberNo. 82-537-C,82-537-C
Citation468 A.2d 914
PartiesSTATE v. George S. BROWN. A.
CourtRhode Island Supreme Court
OPINION

SHEA, Justice.

In this case the defendant has appealed from his conviction of murder in the first degree. The single issue raised on appeal is the denial of the defendant's motion to suppress his statement given to the police following his warrantless arrest. The defendant asserts that the evidence in the record does not establish probable cause for his arrest and that, therefore, the confession he gave immediately thereafter should be suppressed.

At the hearing on the suppression motion, Alan L. Hall, a police officer for the city of Cranston, testified. He was working the 4 p.m. to midnight shift on April 10, 1977, which was Easter Sunday. He heard a radio broadcast between 5:30 and 6 p.m. as a result of which he traveled to 93 Wentworth Avenue, Cranston. On arrival there, he observed a man standing at a window on the second floor and waving to him, thereby indicating that the officer should come into the house. Hall notified headquarters by radio and was directed not to enter the house until backup help arrived. Within seconds, as help arrived, the man who had been at the window came out the front door and identified himself as Richard Fortune. At this point in his testimony, Hall was asked what Fortune said to him, to which question defendant's counsel objected. The court sustained the objection, apparently on hearsay grounds.

Since the issue before the court was probable cause for the arrest and probable cause may be established by hearsay evidence, the officer should have been allowed to relate not only his conversation with Fortune but also any other information he was in possession of at the time concerning the death of Donna Brown and the defendant himself, which information the officer had obtained from either police radio broadcasts or any other source. See State v. Mastracchio, 112 R.I. 487, 312 A.2d 190 (1973); State v. Palmigiano, 112 R.I. 348, 309 A.2d 855 (1973). Only with this information in the record could the trial justice initially, and this court now, determine whether or not the officer or officers who arrested the defendant had probable cause to do so. The...

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3 cases
  • State v. Bojang
    • United States
    • Rhode Island Supreme Court
    • January 30, 2014
    ...in Andrews, this Court has employed the same procedure in cases in which there has been a flawed suppression hearing. In State v. Brown, 468 A.2d 914, 914 (R.I.1983), the sole issue raised on appeal was the denial of the defendant's motion to suppress a statement given to police following h......
  • Brown v. Moran
    • United States
    • Rhode Island Supreme Court
    • December 9, 1987
    ...that the trial judge was in error in denying his motion to suppress. We remanded the case for a further evidentiary hearing. State v. Brown, 468 A.2d 914 (R.I. 1983). Following remand, this court affirmed petitioner's conviction. State v. Brown, 488 A.2d 1217 (R.I. The petitioner then sough......
  • State v. Brown, 82-537-C
    • United States
    • Rhode Island Supreme Court
    • March 11, 1985
    ...previously came before us on the defendant's appeal from a conviction of murder in the first degree of his wife, Donna. State v. Brown, R.I., 468 A.2d 914 (1983). The sole issue raised in that appeal was the denial of the defendant's motion to suppress his confession given to the police fol......

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