State v. Burdette, 2D01-3981.
Decision Date | 04 October 2002 |
Docket Number | No. 2D01-3981.,2D01-3981. |
Citation | 826 So.2d 1092 |
Parties | STATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Terrell BURDETTE, Appellee. |
Court | Florida District Court of Appeals |
Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Helene S. Parnes, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellant.
Donald P. Day of Berry, Day & McFee, P.A., Naples, for Appellee.
The State appeals from an order granting Burdette's motion to declare the impoundment provision of section 316.193(6)(a), Florida Statutes (2000), unconstitutional as applied.1 We reverse because under our interpretation of section 316.193(6)(a), the statute did not apply and no impoundment could be ordered in Burdette's case. Therefore, the trial court should not have considered the constitutionality of the statute.
Burdette pleaded no contest to the charge of driving under the influence (DUI). At sentencing, as a condition of probation the trial court ordered a ten-day impoundment of the vehicle driven by Burdette, pursuant to section 316.193(6)(a). Burdette later moved the court to declare the vehicle impoundment provision unconstitutional on the grounds that, as applied, the statute violated Burdette's right to due process and equal protection. The trial court held a hearing on the motion, at which Burdette presented undisputed testimony that the vehicle he had been driving at the time of the DUI offense was owned by Toyota Motor Credit and had been "a company vehicle." The lease on the vehicle had since expired, and Burdette did not own or possess any vehicles. The trial court granted Burdette's motion.
Section 316.193(6)(a), which pertains to the penalties for a first DUI, provides, in part:
The court must also, as a condition of probation, order the impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle that was operated by or in the actual control of the defendant or any one vehicle registered in the defendant's name at the time of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 10 days or for the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that expires within 10 days.
At a hearing below, it appears that the parties and the trial court assumed this statutory provision required the trial court to order impoundment as a condition of probation even though the lease agreement on the vehicle had expired. The argument of the parties centered on whether it was constitutional to require a probationer to arrange for the impoundment of a leased vehicle that had been returned to the owner.
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