State v. Denis

Decision Date25 April 1997
Citation692 So.2d 1055
Parties96-2706 La
CourtLouisiana Supreme Court

PER CURIAM:

Granted. The defendant's adjudication and sentence to 24 years at hard labor as a fourth offender under La.R.S. 15:529.1 are reinstated, the latter as amended by the court of appeal to delete the requirement of additional jail time for failure to pay court costs. As long as the punishment imposed on the defendant does not exceed what the legislature has prescribed, and in the absence of any evidence that the state sought separate hearings to oppress or harass the defendant, principles of res judicata or double jeopardy do not preclude the state in a single prosecution from adjudicating the defendant a third offender and then adjudicating him a fourth offender in a subsequent proceeding on the basis of a conviction and documentary evidence not used previously to determine his multiple offender status. Cf. State v. Hill, 340 So.2d 309, 312 (La.1976) (To the extent that "[a] hearing on a multiple offender bill is a trial in only a very broad sense.... [and] is more pertinently an inquiry into defendant's prior criminal conviction or convictions, as part of the sentencing process ...," technical deficiencies in the state's documentation may require a negative determination by the court but do not preclude relitigation of the defendant's multiple offender status at a subsequent hearing.)

JOHNSON, J., not on panel.

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7 cases
  • State of La. v. QUINN
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US
    • 12 Mayo 2010
    ...state from adjudicating and sentencing the defendant as a third offender in a subsequent proceeding conducted in 2004. State v. Denis, 96-2706 (La.4/25/97), 692 So.2d 1055.” For these reasons stated, this assignment of error lacks merit. ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR NUMBER THREE In his third assignm......
  • Quinn v. Theriot
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Louisiana
    • 20 Septiembre 2016
    ...as there exists no evidence that the state held these multiple hearings in order to harass or oppress the defendant. State v. Denis, 692 So.2d 1055 (La. 1997) (per curiam). 2. With the exception of a couple of pretrial motions, Judge Landry had presided over the petitioner's case since his ......
  • State v. Davis
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US
    • 29 Diciembre 1999
    ... ...         The defense concedes that the filing of the second multiple bill was not violative of double jeopardy, and in so conceding is correct. The Louisiana Supreme Court stated in State v. Denis, 96-2706, p. 1 (La.4/25/97), 692 So.2d 1055: "[P]rinciples of res judicata or double jeopardy do not preclude the State in a single prosecution from adjudicating the defendant a third offender and then adjudicating him a fourth offender in a subsequent proceeding on the basis of a conviction and ... ...
  • State v. Mays, No. 05-K-2555 (La. 5/26/2006)
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • 26 Mayo 2006
    ... ...         The adjudication and sentence of defendant as a second offender for purposes of La.R.S. 15:529.1 in 2003 did not preclude the state from adjudicating and sentencing the defendant as a third offender in a subsequent proceeding conducted in 2004. State v. Denis, 96-2706 (La. 4/25/97), 692 So.2d 1055. Although the state relied on the same convictions alleged in the original habitual offender bill, it produced photographic evidence at the 2004 proceeding to satisfy the trial court's ruling in 2003 that it had failed to prove defendant's identity as the ... ...
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