State v. Hollinshead

Decision Date21 September 1915
Citation151 P. 710,77 Or. 473
PartiesSTATE v. HOLLINSHEAD.
CourtOregon Supreme Court

Department 1.

Appeal from Circuit Court, Multnomah County; Geo. N. Davis, Judge.

Edwin Hollinshead was convicted of crime, and he appeals. Affirmed.

The defendant was indicted for the violation of section 2095, L O. L., as amended by the Legislature in 1913. Laws 1913, p 496. The title of the original enactment is as follows:

"An act to prohibit the advertising of treatment or cure of venereal or other diseases, declaring the same a misdemeanor and prescribing a penalty therefor." Laws 1909, p. 229.

The act, as amended, including the title, reads thus:

"An act to amend section 2095, Lord's Oregon Laws, relating to advertising to cure sexual diseases."

The full text of the act, as amended, reads as follows:

"Any person who shall advertise or publish any advertisement intended to imply or to be understood that he will restore manly vigor, treat or cure lost manhood, lost power stricture, gonorrhea, chronic discharges, gleet, varicocele or syphilis, or any person who shall advertise any medicine, medicinal preparation, remedy or prescription for any of the ailments or diseases enumerated in this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000, or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not less than six months nor more than 12 months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. Any owner or managing officer of any newspaper in whose paper shall be printed or published any such advertisement as is described in this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000, or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not less than 6 months or more than 12 months, or by both such fine and imprisonment."

The indictment charges the defendant with having violated this law by advertising a certain proprietary remedy, guaranteed to cure gonorrhea or gleet. The defendant demurred to the indictment, assigning as the only ground therefor that the foregoing act is unconstitutional and void. The trial court overruled the demurrer, and, the defendant refusing to plead over, a judgment of conviction was entered against him from which this appeal is taken.

Barnett H. Goldstein and B. E. Haney, both of Portland (Joseph &amp Haney, of Portland, on the brief), for appellant. Walter H. Evans, Dist. Atty., of Portland (Geo. Mowry, Deputy Dist. Atty., of Portland, on the brief), for the State.

BENSON, J. (after stating the facts as above).

Defendant's first contention is that the indictment does not contain a statement of the facts constituting the offense with sufficient clearness and distinctness as to notify the defendant specifically of the offense for which he is to be tried. We cannot agree with the contention. The indictment very clearly and specifically states that the defendant violated the law "by then and there exposing and exhibiting to the view of a large number of persons, and displaying and publishing, in the aforesaid county and state, a certain advertisement, to wit, a sign, in words and figures as follows, to wit," and then sets out in full the objectionable matter. This is so clearly sufficient that further comment is unnecessary.

The chief contention of defendant is, however, more serious, being the assertion that the statute upon which the prosecution is based is unconstitutional and void. It is first maintained that the act is defective, in that the subject thereof is not fairly expressed in the title, and that the act embraces more than one subject. The constitutional inhibition to which counsel appeals upon this point is as follows:

"Every act shall embrace but one subject, and matters properly connected therewith, which subject shall be expressed in the title. But if any subject shall be embraced in an act which shall not be expressed in the title, such act shall be void only as to so much thereof as shall not be expressed in the title." Article 4, § 20.

It must be observed that the title of the original statute as enacted in 1909 reads thus:

"An act to prohibit the advertising of treatment or cure of venereal or other diseases, declaring the same a misdemeanor and prescribing a penalty therefor."

We think it will be conceded without argument that this title fully covers the scope of the act itself. The title of the amendment reads thus:

"An act to amend section 2095, Lord's Oregon Laws, relating to advertising to cure sexual diseases."

In Funk & Wagnall's New Standard Dictionary the word "sexual" is given as synonymous with "venereal," and is so accepted in common usage. This court, in the...

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7 cases
  • State v. Nelson
    • United States
    • Connecticut Supreme Court
    • March 6, 1940
    ... ... means, or furnishing materials intended [126 Conn. 425] for, ... contraception ... [11 A.2d 862] ... may be said to have ‘ a decided tendency to minimize ... unduly the disastrous consequences of indulging in dissolute ... action’ (State v. Hollinshead, 77 Or. 473, ... 477, 151 P. 710, 711), as well as expose interested and ... uninformed persons to dangers from the use of drugs and ... devices injurious to health or even life. Fortune, February, ... 1938, 83, 110. To permit the use of contraceptives in all ... cases when in the opinion of ... ...
  • Ritholz v. City of Detroit
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • February 24, 1944
    ...275 U.S. 274, 48 S.Ct. 124, 72 L.Ed. 277;Packer Corp. v. Utah, 285 U.S. 105, 52 S.Ct. 273, 76 L.Ed. 643, 79 A.L.R. 546;State v. Hollinshead, 77 Or. 473, 151 P. 710;State v. J. P. Bass Publishing Co., 104 Me. 288, 71 A. 894, 20 L.R.A.,N.S., 495. The following cases tend to support our conclu......
  • State v. Certain Contraceptive Materials
    • United States
    • Connecticut Superior Court
    • August 23, 1939
    ... ... exercise of the police power of the state, as it is against ... public policy to advertise that such diseases can be easily ... and cheaply cured. ‘ It has a decided tendency to ... minimize unduly the disastrous consequences of indulging in ... dissolute action.’ State v. Hollinshead , 77 ... Or. 473, 477, 151 P. 711. See, also, People v ... Kennedy , 176 Mich. 384, 395, et seq. , 142 N.W ... 771, Ann.Cas. 1916A, 895. The defendant in the Hollinshead ... Case could have claimed, as does this defendant, that his act ... in advertising was in the interest of the people ... ...
  • Commonwealth v. Ferris
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • February 16, 1940
    ...275 U.S. 274, 48 S.Ct. 124, 72 L.Ed. 277;Packer Corp. v. Utah, 285 U.S. 105, 52 S.Ct. 273, 76 L.Ed. 643, 79 A.L.R. 546;State v. Hollinshead, 77 Or. 473, 151 P. 710;State v. J. P. Bass Publishing Co., 104 Me. 288, 71 A. 894, 20 L.R.A.,N.S., 495. The following cases tend to support our conclu......
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