State v. Mangold

Decision Date22 November 1978
Citation164 N.J.Super. 74,395 A.2d 869
PartiesSTATE of New Jersey, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Mary MANGOLD, James Asciutto and Stephen LaBianca, Defendants-Respondents.
CourtNew Jersey Superior Court — Appellate Division

Ileana N. Saros, Deputy Atty. Gen., for plaintiff-appellant (John J. Degnan, Atty. Gen., attorney; Clinton E. Cronin, Acting Monmouth County Prosecutor; Martin J. McGreevey, Asst. County Prosecutor, of counsel and on the brief).

Mark D. Sperber, Asst. Deputy Public Defender, for respondents Mary Mangold and James Asciutto (Stanley C. Van Ness, Public Defender, attorney).

James M. McGovern, Jr., Asbury Park, for respondent Stephen LaBianca (Anschelewitz, Barr, Ansell & Bonello, Asbury Park, attorneys).

Before Judges HALPERN and ARD.

PER CURIAM.

These are consolidated interlocutory appeals by the State from a judgment suppressing evidence seized by the police during a warrantless automobile inventory search.

In this case we must strike a proper constitutional balance between the competing interests of society in the detection of crime and defendant's Fourth Amendment right to be free from unreasonable intrusions. The facts material to the issue involved are not in serious dispute and are fully set out in the opinion below and need not be repeated.

The State contends the police had the right to impound the car because it was disabled (N.J.S.A. 39:4-136) and was blocking the roadway, and that they could then inventory the car for the reasons set forth in South Dakota v. Opperman, 428 U.S. 364, 96 S.Ct. 3092, 49 L.Ed.2d 1000 (1976), and State v. Slockbower, 145 N.J.Super. 480, 368 A.2d 388 (App.Div. 1976), motion for leave to appeal granted, 74 N.J. 255, 377 A.2d 656 (1977). The impounding was justified but we disagree that the inventory search was valid and affirm essentially for the reasons set forth in Judge Shebell's opinion reported in 156 N.J.Super. 382, 383 A.2d 1190 (Law Div. 1978).

Because of the frequency with which warrantless auto inventory searches are coming into question, we supplement his opinion by emphasizing that under the existing admitted facts (1) the police had no reason to suspect that defendants had committed any crime or that the Ford van contained any contraband, and (2) LaBianca, the owner of the van, was not under arrest and was fully capable of taking control of his few possessions in the van. We therefore hold that in warrantless auto inventory search cases, where...

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2 cases
  • State v. Mangold
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • May 19, 1980
    ...would be an unwarranted and unreasonable intrusion into defendant's privacy and violative of his constitutional rights. (164 N.J.Super. 74, 76, 395 A.2d 869, 870 (1978).) We granted certification, 81 N.J. 43, 404 A.2d 1144 (1979), to review that holding and now affirm. II It must be emphasi......
  • State v. Mangold
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • March 13, 1979
    ...1144 STATE of New Jersey v. Mary MANGOLD. Supreme Court of New Jersey. March 13, 1979. Petition for certification granted. (See 164 N.J.Super. 74, 395 A.2d 869) ...

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